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Stochastic Curtailment: A New Approach to Improve Efficiency in Computerized Adaptive Tests.
内容资讯
Stochastic Curtailment: A New Approach to Improve Efficiency in Computerized Adaptive Tests.
자료유형  
 학위논문
Control Number  
0017162424
International Standard Book Number  
9798383703953
Dewey Decimal Classification Number  
151
Main Entry-Personal Name  
Tai, Ming Him.
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
[S.l.] : University of Minnesota., 2024
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
Physical Description  
169 p.
General Note  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-02, Section: B.
General Note  
Advisor: Weiss, David J.
Dissertation Note  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Minnesota, 2024.
Summary, Etc.  
요약Stochastic curtailment (SC) is a statistical procedure that was originally developed to enhance the efficiency of clinical trials. It has been applied to psychological testing, but to sequential mastery testing only (Finkelman, 2008, 2010). This study adapted the method to detect low-precision examinees (i.e., examinees whose final standard error of measurement (FSEM) at the end of a full-length test could not reach the pre-specified SEM termination level) in measurement computerized adaptive tests (CATs). Using central limit approximations, the study developed a method to estimate the distribution of test information at maximum test length and the corresponding FSEM. The study also developed a hypothesis testing procedure to implement SC. Using monte-carlo simulations, the study found that (1) the FSEM estimation procedure performed well in the middle range of \uD835\uDF03 values but less so at extreme \uD835\uDF03 values; (2) the SC procedure had good predictive accuracy, with excellent performance on positive predictive values and good performance on true positive rates and false positive rates; (3) the reduction in test length was substantial. Overall, the study showed that SC is a promising procedure to identify low-precision examinees and enhance efficiency in measurement CATs. A guide on implementing SC is provided.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Quantitative psychology.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Computer science.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Biostatistics.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Bioinformatics.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Clinical psychology.
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Computerized adaptive testing
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Stochastic curtailment
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Psychological testing
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
FSEM
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Positive predictive values
Added Entry-Corporate Name  
University of Minnesota Psychology
Host Item Entry  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-02B.
Electronic Location and Access  
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Control Number  
joongbu:658453
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