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Three Essays on Migration, Reservation Wages, and Political Targeting: Evidence from Cash Transfer Programs in Malawi and Peru.
Three Essays on Migration, Reservation Wages, and Political Targeting: Evidence from Cash Transfer Programs in Malawi and Peru.
- 자료유형
- 학위논문
- Control Number
- 0017160567
- International Standard Book Number
- 9798382628455
- Dewey Decimal Classification Number
- 320
- Main Entry-Personal Name
- Ibrahim, Marwa.
- Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint
- [S.l.] : The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill., 2024
- Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
- Physical Description
- 144 p.
- General Note
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-11, Section: A.
- General Note
- Advisor: Handa, Sudhanshu.
- Dissertation Note
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2024.
- Summary, Etc.
- 요약I study the impact of the largest national cash transfer program in Malawi targeted to ultra-poor and labor constrained households. I leverage surveys of the youth cohort administered in the original impact evaluation and eight and nine-year follow ups. The first chapter focuses on the decision to launch a new household. I disentangle patterns of gender mobility into reasons for moving out and destination choice. I illustrate the effects of income support on female marriage migration and male short-distance mobility, incorporating a household risk management perspective. The second chapter focuses on the political targeting of the national cash transfer program in Peru. I examine how the program was exploited after elections to reward supporters. I show that targeting skewed the geographic and gender distribution of beneficiaries, undermining the program objective to uplift females with young children. In my third chapter, I examine the determinants of youth reservation wages in Malawi, a key determinant of labor market outcomes, and show a persistent effect of early-life educational aspirations. Together, these chapters significantly deepen our understanding of the impacts of cash transfer programs on migration and marriage markets, early-life drivers of youth integration into the labor market, and the distributional impacts of rewarding political supporters using cash transfer programs.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Public policy.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Sociology.
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Malawi
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Migration
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Reservation wages
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Political targeting
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Household risk management
- Added Entry-Corporate Name
- The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Public Policy
- Host Item Entry
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-11A.
- Electronic Location and Access
- 로그인을 한후 보실 수 있는 자료입니다.
- Control Number
- joongbu:658090
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