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Investigating the Effects of Dopaminergic Medication and Parkinson's Disease State on Neural Activation in the Left Ventral Striatum- [electronic resource]
内容资讯
Investigating the Effects of Dopaminergic Medication and Parkinson's Disease State on Neural Activation in the Left Ventral Striatum- [electronic resource]
자료유형  
 학위논문
Control Number  
0016933764
International Standard Book Number  
9798380263566
Dewey Decimal Classification Number  
658
Main Entry-Personal Name  
Vincent, Augusta Marie.
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
[S.l.] : University of Pittsburgh., 2023
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2023
Physical Description  
1 online resource(30 p.)
General Note  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-03, Section: B.
General Note  
Advisor: Rottman, Benjamin;Calabro, Finnegan;Fiez, Julie.
Dissertation Note  
Thesis (M.Sc.)--University of Pittsburgh, 2023.
Restrictions on Access Note  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
Summary, Etc.  
요약Outcome processing is a crucial way in which we learn from our choices and navigate our environments. Neural signals of outcome processing are typically understood to depend on dopamine transmission involving the basal ganglia. However, causal relationships between the observed hemodynamic signal in human neuroimaging studies of outcome processing and the presence of dopamine-mediated outcome signals can only be examined via neuropsychological methods. Parkinson's disease, which results in depleted dopamine and thus diminished dopamine signaling in the basal ganglia, provides an excellent neuropsychological opportunity to understand the causal relationships between dopamine signaling and hemodynamic changes related to outcome processing in the striatum. This study investigates how Parkinson's disease and dopaminergic medication affect hemodynamic responses associated with a guessing task involving monetary gain and loss outcomes. The estimated hemodynamic responses in the left ventral striatum of 16 participants with Parkinson's disease, on and off levodopa/carbidopa medication, and 10 controls are compared for reward and punishment outcomes, using an ANOVA-based analysis approach. No medication or group effects were observed in any contrast (all p .05). These null results are reckoned with in the context of existing literature surrounding dopamine and hemodynamic signals in the basal ganglia.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Neurobiology.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Behavior.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Software.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Memory.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Brain research.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Neurosciences.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Neuropsychology.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Older people.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Cognitive ability.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Feedback.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Patients.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Data integrity.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Dopamine.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Parkinsons disease.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Blood pressure.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Medical research.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Statistical power.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Hemodynamics.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Mental depression.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Education.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Movement disorders.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Aging.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Clinical psychology.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Cognitive psychology.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Gerontology.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Medicine.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Mental health.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Physiology.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Psychology.
Added Entry-Corporate Name  
University of Pittsburgh.
Host Item Entry  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-03B.
Host Item Entry  
Dissertation Abstract International
Electronic Location and Access  
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Control Number  
joongbu:641457
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