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Outcomes in Patients with Alcoholic Hepatitis May Be Affected by when an Infection Is Presented- [electronic resource]
内容资讯
Outcomes in Patients with Alcoholic Hepatitis May Be Affected by when an Infection Is Presented- [electronic resource]
자료유형  
 학위논문
Control Number  
0016933754
International Standard Book Number  
9798380258982
Dewey Decimal Classification Number  
614
Main Entry-Personal Name  
Ravi, Samhita.
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
[S.l.] : University of Pittsburgh., 2023
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2023
Physical Description  
1 online resource(30 p.)
General Note  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-03, Section: B.
General Note  
Advisor: Martinson, Jeremy;Mailliard, Robbie;Carlson, Jenna.
Dissertation Note  
Thesis (M.P.H.)--University of Pittsburgh, 2023.
Restrictions on Access Note  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
Summary, Etc.  
요약Alcohol-associated hepatitis is a severe condition in patients with heavy alcohol use. It is characterized by acute onset of jaundice, and complications such as ascites and hepatic encephalopathy (1). These patients often develop bacterial infections which can negatively impact their outcomes (2). When the infection was acquired relative to being admitted to the hospital can possibly predict negative outcomes including intubation, development of septic shock, and multiorgan failure. We hypothesize that patients with alcohol-associated hepatitis who present with an infection at admission versus those that develop infection during hospitalization have different clinical outcomes. Overall, there is no difference between the two groups among the different clinical outcomes. Furthermore, there are more infections presented at admission than developed during hospitalization. These findings may indicate that the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center may place great importance on infection control and preventing hospital acquired infections. While this is the case, this study suggests that outside hospitals should focus on preventing infections in their facilities to prevent poor outcomes in patients when transferred to other hospital systems.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Intubation.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Urogenital system.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Emergency medical care.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Urinary tract diseases.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Patient safety.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Pneumonia.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Sepsis.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Mortality.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Nosocomial infections.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Urinary tract infections.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Bacterial infections.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Hospitals.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Public health.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Alcohol.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Surveillance.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Viral infections.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Disease control.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Hospitalization.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Clinical outcomes.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Peritonitis.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Hepatitis.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Health care management.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Medicine.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Morphology.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Pathology.
Added Entry-Corporate Name  
University of Pittsburgh.
Host Item Entry  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-03B.
Host Item Entry  
Dissertation Abstract International
Electronic Location and Access  
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Control Number  
joongbu:641453
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