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Endoscopic Sampling to Determine Clostridium Difficile Prevalence and Quality of Endoscopic Processing- [electronic resource]
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Endoscopic Sampling to Determine Clostridium Difficile Prevalence and Quality of Endoscopic Processing- [electronic resource]
자료유형  
 학위논문
Control Number  
0016933752
International Standard Book Number  
9798380263412
Dewey Decimal Classification Number  
600
Main Entry-Personal Name  
Boan, Rebecca-Lynn.
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
[S.l.] : University of Pittsburgh., 2023
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2023
Physical Description  
1 online resource(46 p.)
General Note  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-03, Section: A.
General Note  
Advisor: Mattila, Joshua.
Dissertation Note  
Thesis (M.Sc.)--University of Pittsburgh, 2023.
Restrictions on Access Note  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
Summary, Etc.  
요약Clostridium difficile is a Gram-positive anaerobic bacterium that is the cause of one of the most significant healthcare-acquired infections. Within the last 20 years, the prevalence of pathogenic strains of C. diff as well as antibiotic resistant strains have increased drastically, and several epidemics have occurred. While previously thought to be a healthcare-acquired illness, there has been a drastic increase in community-acquired C. diff. 22 million gastrointestinal endoscopies happen each year making it one of the most important outpatient surgeries completed. Endoscopes are reusable and because of this, there are major cleaning protocols put into place to ensure pathogens are not transferring from one patient to another. There has been some speculation that C. diff may be spreading among otherwise healthy individuals. Our project wanted to ensure that endoscope reprocessing procedures were adequate in eliminating any possible threat ofC. diff transmission. In this project, we also measured the prevalence of C. diff within the community by measuring patients who were colonized with C. diff at the time of their endoscopy. In this study, we discovered that the current cleaning processes were efficient in eliminating C. diff bacteria that were present after surgery. We also were able to determine that around 23% of patients were colonized withC. diffbefore their surgery.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Infectious diseases.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Patients.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Membranes.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Emergency medical care.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Disinfection & disinfectants.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Electronic health records.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Pathogens.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Transplants & implants.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Feces.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Colonoscopy.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Antibiotics.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Nosocomial infections.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Bacterial infections.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Epidemics.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Bacteria.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Hospitals.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Medical equipment.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Health facilities.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Disease prevention.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Colorectal cancer.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Viral infections.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Toxins.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Endoscopy.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Hepatitis.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Epidemiology.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Health care management.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Information science.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Medicine.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Pathology.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Pharmaceutical sciences.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Surgery.
Added Entry-Corporate Name  
University of Pittsburgh.
Host Item Entry  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-03A.
Host Item Entry  
Dissertation Abstract International
Electronic Location and Access  
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Control Number  
joongbu:641452
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