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Essays on Institutions and International Trade.
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Essays on Institutions and International Trade.
자료유형  
 학위논문
Control Number  
0017164367
International Standard Book Number  
9798384042143
Dewey Decimal Classification Number  
341
Main Entry-Personal Name  
Espinoza Bardales, Luis M.
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
[S.l.] : University of Michigan., 2024
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
Physical Description  
198 p.
General Note  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-03, Section: A.
General Note  
Advisor: Levchenko, Andrei A.
Dissertation Note  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Michigan, 2024.
Summary, Etc.  
요약Institutions are one of the fundamental causes of economic performance, a source of comparative advantage, and a determinant of foreign investment. The overarching theme of this dissertation is the role that contract enforcement institutions play in international trade and global production. Chapter 1 develops the model of input sourcing under contracting frictions and multiple and heterogeneous providers. This framework is then extended and applied to the international trade and multinational production settings in Chapters 2 and 3, respectively. Chapter 2 inserts this model into a multi-sector and multi-country model which leads to a series of predictions regarding the multiple ways in which contract enforcement institutions can affect trade patterns, which are then empirically tested. Evidence is found to support most of the theoretical predictions of the model. Finally, chapter 3 uses a simplified version of the model to explain and test the differential performance of foreign multinationals relative to domestic firms in Mexico's manufacturing sector. The main hypothesis is that the advantage enjoyed by foreign affiliates in Mexico may not entirely be due to higher productivity, but other advantages such as being less sensitive to contracting frictions or having better supplier and buyer networks worldwide. I found that the role played by these additional factors is not negligible, although productivity remains the main factor behind the gap between foreign and domestic firms.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
International law.
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Multinational firms
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
International trade
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Contract enforcement
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Institutions
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Developing countries
Added Entry-Corporate Name  
University of Michigan Economics
Host Item Entry  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-03A.
Electronic Location and Access  
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Control Number  
joongbu:657243
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