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Can Contextual Factors Help Explain Access to, Engagement In, and Effectiveness of Psychological Interventions for Marginalized Adolescents With Trauma Exposure?
Can Contextual Factors Help Explain Access to, Engagement In, and Effectiveness of Psychological Interventions for Marginalized Adolescents With Trauma Exposure?
- 자료유형
- 학위논문
- Control Number
- 0017163033
- International Standard Book Number
- 9798383647257
- Dewey Decimal Classification Number
- 150
- Main Entry-Personal Name
- Chodzen, Gia Nora.
- Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint
- [S.l.] : University of California, Los Angeles., 2024
- Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
- Physical Description
- 134 p.
- General Note
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-02, Section: B.
- General Note
- Advisor: Ng, Lauren Christina.
- Dissertation Note
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Los Angeles, 2024.
- Summary, Etc.
- 요약Marginalized adolescents are disproportionately vulnerable to experiencing psychological distress due to trauma exposure but are less likely to access, engage in, and benefit from existing trauma focused evidence based interventions (EBIs). It is hypothesized that one reason for the disparities in EBI access, engagement, and effectiveness is that current trauma focused EBIs do not effectively account for the contextual conditions that contributed to the onset and maintenance of psychological problems following trauma exposure. Therefore, the goal of this dissertation was to utilize an approach informed by socio-ecological model of health to complete three studies to examine the effect of contextual factors on psychological treatment (1) access, (2) engagement, and (3) effectiveness among marginalized adolescents with trauma exposure. Study one utilized data from a large epidemiological dataset to examine the explanatory power of neighborhood level moderators of the relationship between psychological need and likelihood of adolescents accessing psychological services. I found that neighborhood level inequality negatively impacted adolescents' ability to access care, even when accounting for psychological need and marginalized identity. Study two utilized a mixed methods approach to determine whether contextual barriers to psychological treatment impacted engagement in a small, randomized control trial for a trauma focused EBI. I found modest preliminary evidence that adolescents anticipated that contextual barriers would impact their ability to engage in care. Study three was a qualitative examination of whether content related to contextual stressors in individual therapy sessions impacted adolescent and provider perceptions of EBI effectiveness. I found that contextual stressors were related to psychological distress, difficulty with engaging in treatment, and decreased intervention acceptability. Results from the dissertation have the capacity to inform novel public health and clinical interventions to eliminate disparities and to improve existing EBIs.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Psychology.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Mental health.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Developmental psychology.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Counseling psychology.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Clinical psychology.
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Contextual factors
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Engagement
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Effectiveness
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Psychological interventions
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Marginalized adolescents
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Trauma
- Added Entry-Corporate Name
- University of California, Los Angeles Psychology 0780
- Host Item Entry
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-02B.
- Electronic Location and Access
- 로그인을 한후 보실 수 있는 자료입니다.
- Control Number
- joongbu:657097
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