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Maternal and Paternal Migration, and Children's Human Capital.
Maternal and Paternal Migration, and Children's Human Capital.

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자료유형  
 학위논문
Control Number  
0017160505
International Standard Book Number  
9798383566275
Dewey Decimal Classification Number  
320
Main Entry-Personal Name  
Wong, Siu Yuat.
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
[S.l.] : Yale University., 2024
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
Physical Description  
66 p.
General Note  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-02, Section: A.
General Note  
Advisor: Rosenzweig, Mark;Mobarak, Ahmed Mushfiq.
Dissertation Note  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Yale University, 2024.
Summary, Etc.  
요약International migration opportunities improve earnings capacity, but can also create parental separation from children. The net effect of migration on children depends on the relative importance of money and parental presence in determining a child's human capital development, which parent migrates, and at what age they separate from the child. These considerations in turn affect whether, when, and who migrates. I estimate a dynamic model of migrant households with an embedded age-specific child education production function by conducting a panel survey of Filipino migrants and combining it with newly assembled administrative data from the Philippines Department of Education and the Department of Migrant Workers. For identification, I exploit shocks to the demand for male and female Filipino migrant workers in East Asia and the Middle East. I find monetary resources play a considerably more significant role in shaping child human capital from the ages of 11--15, whereas both maternal and paternal time inputs are more critical between the ages of 6--10. A mother's time is always substantially more productive than a father's time across all ages. Parental time and monetary inputs are always complements. Father's and mother's presence are complementary when a child is 6--10, but become substitutes at later ages. Parents internalize the effects of their absence on their children and will more likely migrate if they observe successful academic outcomes. In addition, parents are more likely to migrate when they know their children have a greater endowment of abilities that enhance academic outcomes.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Public policy.
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Child development
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Development economics
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
International migration
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Maternal absence
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Children human capital
Added Entry-Corporate Name  
Yale University Economics
Host Item Entry  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-02A.
Electronic Location and Access  
로그인을 한후 보실 수 있는 자료입니다.
Control Number  
joongbu:657073

MARC

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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a320
■1001  ▼aWong,  Siu  Yuat.
■24510▼aMaternal  and  Paternal  Migration,  and  Children's  Human  Capital.
■260    ▼a[S.l.]▼bYale  University.  ▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a66  p.
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-02,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Rosenzweig,  Mark;Mobarak,  Ahmed  Mushfiq.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Yale  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aInternational  migration  opportunities  improve  earnings  capacity,  but  can  also  create  parental  separation  from  children.  The  net  effect  of  migration  on  children  depends  on  the  relative  importance  of  money  and  parental  presence  in  determining  a  child's  human  capital  development,  which  parent  migrates,  and  at  what  age  they  separate  from  the  child.  These  considerations  in  turn  affect  whether,  when,  and  who  migrates.  I  estimate  a  dynamic  model  of  migrant  households  with  an  embedded  age-specific  child  education  production  function  by  conducting  a  panel  survey  of  Filipino  migrants  and  combining  it  with  newly  assembled  administrative  data  from  the  Philippines  Department  of  Education  and  the  Department  of  Migrant  Workers.  For  identification,  I  exploit  shocks  to  the  demand  for  male  and  female  Filipino  migrant  workers  in  East  Asia  and  the  Middle  East.  I  find  monetary  resources  play  a  considerably  more  significant  role  in  shaping  child  human  capital  from  the  ages  of  11--15,  whereas  both  maternal  and  paternal  time  inputs  are  more  critical  between  the  ages  of  6--10.  A  mother's  time  is  always  substantially  more  productive  than  a  father's  time  across  all  ages.  Parental  time  and  monetary  inputs  are  always  complements.  Father's  and  mother's  presence  are  complementary  when  a  child  is  6--10,  but  become  substitutes  at  later  ages.  Parents  internalize  the  effects  of  their  absence  on  their  children  and  will  more  likely  migrate  if  they  observe  successful  academic  outcomes.  In  addition,  parents  are  more  likely  to  migrate  when  they  know  their  children  have  a  greater  endowment  of  abilities  that  enhance  academic  outcomes.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0265.
■650  4▼aPublic  policy.
■653    ▼aChild  development
■653    ▼aDevelopment  economics
■653    ▼aInternational  migration
■653    ▼aMaternal  absence
■653    ▼aChildren  human  capital
■690    ▼a0501
■690    ▼a0630
■690    ▼a0601
■71020▼aYale  University▼bEconomics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-02A.
■790    ▼a0265
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17160505▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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