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Dembo's Probabilities and Possibilities: Hope and the Clinical Judgment of Rehabilitation Counselors Who Work With Transition-Age Youth.
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Dembo's Probabilities and Possibilities: Hope and the Clinical Judgment of Rehabilitation Counselors Who Work With Transition-Age Youth.
자료유형  
 학위논문
Control Number  
0017163918
International Standard Book Number  
9798383693865
Dewey Decimal Classification Number  
301.1
Main Entry-Personal Name  
Richard, Constance.
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
[S.l.] : The University of Wisconsin - Madison., 2024
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
Physical Description  
278 p.
General Note  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-02, Section: B.
General Note  
Advisor: Chun, Jina.
Dissertation Note  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2024.
Summary, Etc.  
요약Vocational hope is ever present when working with young adults in vocational rehabilitation. Yet, there is limited extant literature about the influence of hope in the vocational rehabilitation process. What little information does exist both implies and even states that transition-age youth (TAY) with disabilities, in the eyes of transition specialists and counselors, may have unrealistic expectations and hopes (Bekken et al., 2021; Jivanjee et al., 2009; Pleet-Odle et al., 2016; Reisen et al., 2014). One of the founding mothers of rehabilitation psychology and counseling, Dembo (1964), suggested that professionals and parents [and this researcher would also say the transition-age youth with a disability] have very different understandings of the professionals' roles and orientations and the parents' or transition aged youth's roles and orientations regarding hope. In the professional and client relationship, professionals develop decisions that are framed around their "certainties for the future," also known as the "dictum of probabilities," versus the parents' and transition-age youth's expectations that the professional will provide hope for the future, which Dembo framed as the "dictum of possibilities." Dembo theorized that rehabilitation professional underestimated their consumers. The study investigated rehabilitation counselors' orientation towards Dembo's (1964) dictum of probabilities and the dictum of possibilities. Rehabilitation counselors reviewed case materials that depict one of three levels of a hypothetical TAY client's vocational aspirations as a proxy for vocational hope. The rehabilitation counselor assessed the client on the estimate of vocational potential and a general evaluation of the client. The study's finding supported Dembo's conceptual understanding of the influence probabilities and possibilities. The majority of study's participants did not take in consideration the consumer's vocational hope and the desire for a better future. The RC estimated that the highest vocational potential that hypothetical consumer would obtain would be low-skilled and low-waged employment. Furthermore, due to conducting repeat measures, there was evidence to support confirmatory bias in the clinical judgment counselors. RCs seemingly overlooked the consumer's predictors of success. RCs seemingly underestimated the hypothetical consumer. Suggestions on how to cultivate a clinical judgment orientation that works with both probabilities and possibilities are provided.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Social psychology.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Psychology.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Counseling psychology.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Clinical psychology.
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Clinical judgment
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Expectations
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Hope
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Dembo, Tamara
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Transition-aged youth
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Vocational aspirations
Added Entry-Corporate Name  
The University of Wisconsin - Madison Rehabilitation Counselor Education
Host Item Entry  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-02B.
Electronic Location and Access  
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Control Number  
joongbu:656862
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