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Labor Reallocation During Booms: The Role of Duration Uncertainty.
Labor Reallocation During Booms: The Role of Duration Uncertainty.

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자료유형  
 학위논문
Control Number  
0017160736
International Standard Book Number  
9798382775364
Dewey Decimal Classification Number  
320
Main Entry-Personal Name  
Sora, Marcos Gabriel.
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
[S.l.] : The University of Chicago., 2024
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
Physical Description  
83 p.
General Note  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: A.
General Note  
Advisor: Rossi-Hansberg, Esteban;Kaplan, Greg.
Dissertation Note  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Chicago, 2024.
Summary, Etc.  
요약A salient aspect of sectoral booms - prevalent in commodities, construction, or tech - is that the end of the boom phase is difficult to predict. I study how this uncertainty shapes labor mobility across sectors during the boom phase. Using a model of sector- specific human capital accumulation I show that workers can exhibit risk-loving attitudes towards duration, leading to ambiguous effects of uncertainty on labor supply. Then, I turn to an empirical investigation of the effects of duration uncertainty during the boom in mineral prices of 2011-2018, driven by a construction boom in China. I estimate the model using financial data and novel administrative micro-data from Australia, an exporter of mineral products to China. I use the quantified model to study a counterfactual perfect foresight economy in which the mining boom was temporary and duration certain. I find that the mining share of employment in Australia would have increased from 3.7% to 4.4%, and the relative wage in the sector would have been substantially lower, leading to a decrease in labor income inequality. Changes in the age composition of the mining sector indicate heterogeneous attitudes towards risk across age groups.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Political science.
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Commodity booms
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Human capital
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
International trade
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Labor
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Duration uncertainty
Added Entry-Corporate Name  
The University of Chicago Economics
Host Item Entry  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12A.
Electronic Location and Access  
로그인을 한후 보실 수 있는 자료입니다.
Control Number  
joongbu:656696

MARC

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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a320
■1001  ▼aSora,  Marcos  Gabriel.
■24510▼aLabor  Reallocation  During  Booms:  The  Role  of  Duration  Uncertainty.
■260    ▼a[S.l.]▼bThe  University  of  Chicago.  ▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a83  p.
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-12,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Rossi-Hansberg,  Esteban;Kaplan,  Greg.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  Chicago,  2024.
■520    ▼aA  salient  aspect  of  sectoral  booms  -  prevalent  in  commodities,  construction,  or  tech  -  is  that  the  end  of  the  boom  phase  is  difficult  to  predict.  I  study  how  this  uncertainty  shapes  labor  mobility  across  sectors  during  the  boom  phase.  Using  a  model  of  sector-  specific  human  capital  accumulation  I  show  that  workers  can  exhibit  risk-loving  attitudes  towards  duration,  leading  to  ambiguous  effects  of  uncertainty  on  labor  supply.  Then,  I  turn  to  an  empirical  investigation  of  the  effects  of  duration  uncertainty  during  the  boom  in  mineral  prices  of  2011-2018,  driven  by  a  construction  boom  in  China.  I  estimate  the  model  using  financial  data  and  novel  administrative  micro-data  from  Australia,  an  exporter  of  mineral  products  to  China.  I  use  the  quantified  model  to  study  a  counterfactual  perfect  foresight  economy  in  which  the  mining  boom  was  temporary  and  duration  certain.  I  find  that  the  mining  share  of  employment  in  Australia  would  have  increased  from  3.7%  to  4.4%,  and  the  relative  wage  in  the  sector  would  have  been  substantially  lower,  leading  to  a  decrease  in  labor  income  inequality.  Changes  in  the  age  composition  of  the  mining  sector  indicate  heterogeneous  attitudes  towards  risk  across  age  groups.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0330.
■650  4▼aPolitical  science.
■653    ▼aCommodity  booms
■653    ▼aHuman  capital
■653    ▼aInternational  trade
■653    ▼aLabor
■653    ▼aDuration  uncertainty
■690    ▼a0501
■690    ▼a0601
■690    ▼a0615
■71020▼aThe  University  of  Chicago▼bEconomics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-12A.
■790    ▼a0330
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17160736▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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