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Optimal Allocation Strategies for Water Resources and Carbon Mitigation Under a Changing Climate.
Optimal Allocation Strategies for Water Resources and Carbon Mitigation Under a Changing Climate.
상세정보
- 자료유형
- 학위논문
- Control Number
- 0017164002
- International Standard Book Number
- 9798384464211
- Dewey Decimal Classification Number
- 628
- Main Entry-Personal Name
- Cerasoli, Sara.
- Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint
- [S.l.] : Princeton University., 2024
- Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
- Physical Description
- 208 p.
- General Note
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-04, Section: B.
- General Note
- Advisor: Porporato, Amilcare.
- Dissertation Note
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--Princeton University, 2024.
- Summary, Etc.
- 요약Natural climate solutions (NCS) and sustainable water management are critical for mitigating and adapting to global environmental change. However, the effectiveness of NCS is subject to large uncertainties due to complex land-atmosphere interactions and climate feedbacks. Similarly, groundwater sustainability is threatened by unsustainable pumping practices and increasing drought risks. This thesis integrates process-based modeling, satellite observations, and optimization techniques to quantify the impacts and uncertainties of NCS and water management strategies and identify optimal allocation solutions. First, the biophysical effects of reforestation on surface energy fluxes and cloud feedbacks are assessed using remote sensing and ecohydrological modeling, highlighting the decisive role of clouds in determining the net climate benefits. To manage the risks and uncertainties associated with NCS, a portfolio optimization approach is developed to design diversified investment strategies across multiple natural and engineered carbon removal options. The optimization framework is then extended to the problem of sustainable groundwater management, using optimal control theory to diagnose inefficient pumping practices and derive alternative strategies that reconcile agricultural productivity with long-term aquifer sustainability. Building on these insights, the thesis presents a novel extension of the Budyko framework that explicitly accounts for irrigation practices in agricultural water management. By integrating this extended Budyko model with multi-objective optimization techniques, the thesis explores sustainable irrigation strategies that balance economic, environmental, and social objectives under changing climatic conditions. This integrated framework provides a mechanistic understanding of the coupled water-vegetation-climate dynamics at the catchment scale and enables the identification of Pareto-optimal solutions that trade off competing water uses and users. By advancing the scientific understanding and mathematical modeling of coupled carbon-water cycle dynamics across multiple scales and sectors, this thesis aims to inform robust and adaptive resource allocation decisions in a rapidly changing world. The novel frameworks and findings can guide the design of climate mitigation and adaptation policies, sustainable land and water management practices, and resilient agricultural systems that support both human well-being and ecological functioning.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Environmental engineering.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Natural resource management.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Water resources management.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Remote sensing.
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Natural climate solutions
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Ecohydrological modeling
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Ecological functioning
- Added Entry-Corporate Name
- Princeton University Civil and Environmental Engineering
- Host Item Entry
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-04B.
- Electronic Location and Access
- 로그인을 한후 보실 수 있는 자료입니다.
- Control Number
- joongbu:656502
MARC
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■020 ▼a9798384464211
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31559141
■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a628
■1001 ▼aCerasoli, Sara.▼0(orcid)0000-0002-5999-6477
■24510▼aOptimal Allocation Strategies for Water Resources and Carbon Mitigation Under a Changing Climate.
■260 ▼a[S.l.]▼bPrinceton University. ▼c2024
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2024
■300 ▼a208 p.
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-04, Section: B.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Porporato, Amilcare.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--Princeton University, 2024.
■520 ▼aNatural climate solutions (NCS) and sustainable water management are critical for mitigating and adapting to global environmental change. However, the effectiveness of NCS is subject to large uncertainties due to complex land-atmosphere interactions and climate feedbacks. Similarly, groundwater sustainability is threatened by unsustainable pumping practices and increasing drought risks. This thesis integrates process-based modeling, satellite observations, and optimization techniques to quantify the impacts and uncertainties of NCS and water management strategies and identify optimal allocation solutions. First, the biophysical effects of reforestation on surface energy fluxes and cloud feedbacks are assessed using remote sensing and ecohydrological modeling, highlighting the decisive role of clouds in determining the net climate benefits. To manage the risks and uncertainties associated with NCS, a portfolio optimization approach is developed to design diversified investment strategies across multiple natural and engineered carbon removal options. The optimization framework is then extended to the problem of sustainable groundwater management, using optimal control theory to diagnose inefficient pumping practices and derive alternative strategies that reconcile agricultural productivity with long-term aquifer sustainability. Building on these insights, the thesis presents a novel extension of the Budyko framework that explicitly accounts for irrigation practices in agricultural water management. By integrating this extended Budyko model with multi-objective optimization techniques, the thesis explores sustainable irrigation strategies that balance economic, environmental, and social objectives under changing climatic conditions. This integrated framework provides a mechanistic understanding of the coupled water-vegetation-climate dynamics at the catchment scale and enables the identification of Pareto-optimal solutions that trade off competing water uses and users. By advancing the scientific understanding and mathematical modeling of coupled carbon-water cycle dynamics across multiple scales and sectors, this thesis aims to inform robust and adaptive resource allocation decisions in a rapidly changing world. The novel frameworks and findings can guide the design of climate mitigation and adaptation policies, sustainable land and water management practices, and resilient agricultural systems that support both human well-being and ecological functioning.
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0181.
■650 4▼aEnvironmental engineering.
■650 4▼aNatural resource management.
■650 4▼aWater resources management.
■650 4▼aRemote sensing.
■653 ▼aNatural climate solutions
■653 ▼aEcohydrological modeling
■653 ▼aEcological functioning
■690 ▼a0775
■690 ▼a0528
■690 ▼a0595
■690 ▼a0799
■71020▼aPrinceton University▼bCivil and Environmental Engineering.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g86-04B.
■790 ▼a0181
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2024
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17164002▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.
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