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Investigation on the two-dimensional electron gas in in as quantum wells coupled to epitaxial aluminum for exploration of topological superconductivity.
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Investigation on the two-dimensional electron gas in in as quantum wells coupled to epitaxial aluminum for exploration of topological superconductivity.
자료유형  
 학위논문
Control Number  
0017162745
International Standard Book Number  
9798342106207
Dewey Decimal Classification Number  
621.795
Main Entry-Personal Name  
Zhang, Teng.
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
[S.l.] : Purdue University., 2024
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
Physical Description  
138 p.
General Note  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-04, Section: B.
General Note  
Advisor: Manfra, Michael J.;Greene, Christopher H.;Banerjee, Arnab;Vayrynen, Jukka I.
Dissertation Note  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Purdue University, 2024.
Summary, Etc.  
요약The two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in shallow InAs quantum wells, combined with epitaxial aluminum, is commonly used to study topological superconductivity. Key features include strong spin-orbit coupling, a high effective g-factor, and the ability to manage proximity-induced superconductivity. My thesis discusses two aspects of this unique material. In the first section, I report on the transport characteristics of shallow InGaAs/InAs/InGaAs quantum wells and evaluate the effect of modulation doping on these shallow InAs quantum well structures. We systematically investigate the magnetotransport properties in relation to doping density and spacer thickness. Optimized samples show peak mobilities exceeding 100,000 cm2/Vs at n2DEG 1012 cm-2in gated Hall bar, marking the highest mobility observed in this type of heterostructure. Our findings suggest that the doping layer moves the electron wave function away from the surface, minimizing surface scattering and enhancing mobility. This mobility improvement does not compromise Rashba spin-orbit coupling or induced superconductivity. In the second section, motivated by a theoretical study by Peng et al., we explore tunneling spectroscopy measurements on DC current biased planar Josephson junctions made on an undoped hybrid epitaxial Al-InAs 2DEG heterostructure. We observe four tunneling conductance peaks in the spectroscopy that can be adjusted by DC current bias. Our analysis indicates that these results come from strong coupling between the tunneling probe and the superconducting leads, rather than from Floquet engineering. We also touch on potential improvements to the device's design and materials. This work lays the groundwork for further investigation of Floquet physics in planar Josephson junctions. This thesis ends with a discussion of other unusual physics that could be explored in these novel shallow InAs quantum wells coupled with epitaxial aluminum.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Etching.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Crystal structure.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Aluminum.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Molecular beam epitaxy.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Energy.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Electrons.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Superconductivity.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Nanowires.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Spectrum analysis.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Semiconductors.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Magnetic fields.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Microscopy.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Analytical chemistry.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Atomic physics.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Electromagnetics.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Low temperature physics.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Nanotechnology.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Optics.
Added Entry-Corporate Name  
Purdue University.
Host Item Entry  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-04B.
Electronic Location and Access  
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Control Number  
joongbu:656347
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