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Novel Searches for Physics Beyond the Standard Model.
Novel Searches for Physics Beyond the Standard Model.
상세정보
- 자료유형
- 학위논문
- Control Number
- 0017164854
- International Standard Book Number
- 9798346385431
- Dewey Decimal Classification Number
- 530
- Main Entry-Personal Name
- Zhou, Kevin.
- Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint
- [S.l.] : Stanford University., 2024
- Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
- Physical Description
- 366 p.
- General Note
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-05, Section: B.
- General Note
- Advisor: Toro, Natalia.
- Dissertation Note
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2024.
- Summary, Etc.
- 요약Progress in fundamental physics requires new experimental data. The point of view of this thesis is that there are a finite, manageable number of signals that new physics could produce in the laboratory, and that each of them can be precisely searched for by dedicated experiments using modern technology. For example, axions only have three qualitatively different leading couplings, to photons, gluons, and fermions. I will discuss a new way to probe axion dark matter through each of these couplings, using excited superconducting cavities for the axion-photon coupling, nuclear spin-polarized haloscopes for the axion-gluon coupling, and magnetized multilayers for the axion-fermion coupling. Dark matter could also exist in the form of macroscopic clumps, or light particles. In the former case, I show that collisions of these clumps with stars produce distinctive transients, which can be effectively searched for with ultraviolet telescopes. In the latter case, I show that production of dark matter particles through the decays of light vector mesons can be detected in "missing energy" experiments. In all of the cases discussed, it is possible to improve sensitivity to these effects by orders of magnitude, using only existing technology. Finally, I will discuss the intriguing possibility that the known massless particles in nature actually have "continuous" spin. Though most effects of new physics emerge in the ultraviolet, I will show that this particular question can only be settled by looking in the far infrared, motivating an entirely new class of experiments.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Spacetime.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Neutrinos.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Energy.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Electrons.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Dark matter.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Magnetic fields.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Radiation.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Astrophysics.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Atomic physics.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Electromagnetics.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Particle physics.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Theoretical physics.
- Added Entry-Corporate Name
- Stanford University.
- Host Item Entry
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-05B.
- Electronic Location and Access
- 로그인을 한후 보실 수 있는 자료입니다.
- Control Number
- joongbu:655960
MARC
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■006m o d
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■020 ▼a9798346385431
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31643395
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)Stanfordwj607wj6617
■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a530
■1001 ▼aZhou, Kevin.
■24510▼aNovel Searches for Physics Beyond the Standard Model.
■260 ▼a[S.l.]▼bStanford University. ▼c2024
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2024
■300 ▼a366 p.
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-05, Section: B.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Toro, Natalia.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2024.
■520 ▼aProgress in fundamental physics requires new experimental data. The point of view of this thesis is that there are a finite, manageable number of signals that new physics could produce in the laboratory, and that each of them can be precisely searched for by dedicated experiments using modern technology. For example, axions only have three qualitatively different leading couplings, to photons, gluons, and fermions. I will discuss a new way to probe axion dark matter through each of these couplings, using excited superconducting cavities for the axion-photon coupling, nuclear spin-polarized haloscopes for the axion-gluon coupling, and magnetized multilayers for the axion-fermion coupling. Dark matter could also exist in the form of macroscopic clumps, or light particles. In the former case, I show that collisions of these clumps with stars produce distinctive transients, which can be effectively searched for with ultraviolet telescopes. In the latter case, I show that production of dark matter particles through the decays of light vector mesons can be detected in "missing energy" experiments. In all of the cases discussed, it is possible to improve sensitivity to these effects by orders of magnitude, using only existing technology. Finally, I will discuss the intriguing possibility that the known massless particles in nature actually have "continuous" spin. Though most effects of new physics emerge in the ultraviolet, I will show that this particular question can only be settled by looking in the far infrared, motivating an entirely new class of experiments.
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0212.
■650 4▼aSpacetime.
■650 4▼aNeutrinos.
■650 4▼aEnergy.
■650 4▼aElectrons.
■650 4▼aDark matter.
■650 4▼aMagnetic fields.
■650 4▼aRadiation.
■650 4▼aAstrophysics.
■650 4▼aAtomic physics.
■650 4▼aElectromagnetics.
■650 4▼aParticle physics.
■650 4▼aTheoretical physics.
■690 ▼a0791
■690 ▼a0596
■690 ▼a0748
■690 ▼a0607
■690 ▼a0798
■690 ▼a0753
■71020▼aStanford University.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g86-05B.
■790 ▼a0212
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2024
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17164854▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.