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A Change Would do You Good...Or Would It? The Role of Emotion Dynamics in Adolescent Girls' Depressive Symptoms.
A Change Would do You Good...Or Would It? The Role of Emotion Dynamics in Adolescent Girls' Depressive Symptoms.

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자료유형  
 학위논문
Control Number  
0017164333
International Standard Book Number  
9798346385486
Dewey Decimal Classification Number  
300
Main Entry-Personal Name  
McKone, Kirsten M.P.
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
[S.l.] : University of Pittsburgh., 2024
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
Physical Description  
111 p.
General Note  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-05, Section: A.
General Note  
Advisor: Wright, Aidan G.C.;Shaw, Daniel S.;Hollenstein, Tom;Cyranowski, Jill M.;Silk, Jennifer S.
Dissertation Note  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Pittsburgh, 2024.
Summary, Etc.  
요약Depressive symptoms increase considerably in adolescence, especially for adolescent girls at risk for depression due to dispositional factors. Affect dynamics, or change in emotional experience over time, may serve as a mutable mechanistic factor for developing prevention and intervention efforts. Two primary affect dynamics constructs have been investigated in association with adolescent depressive symptoms: affective variability and socioaffective flexibility. Affective variability captures adolescent affective experience across multiple contexts in daily life through momentary methods like ecological momentary assessment (EMA), is operationalized using measures like the standard deviation, and is assumed to be broadly maladaptive, reflecting difficulties with reactivity and regulation. Socioaffective flexibility, on the other hand, typically examines affect change throughout the course of lab-based interpersonal interactions, often between an adolescent and caregiver, and is broadly assumed to be adaptive, reflecting the ability to shift emotion states in response to changes in context. To date, these two constructs have not been examined in the same sample, and it is thus unknown to what extent they provide competing versus complementary understanding of the role of affect dynamics in adolescent depression. In a sample of girls ages 11-13 oversampled for risk for the development of depression, this study examined affective variability and socioaffective flexibility in association with adolescent depressive symptoms, both concurrently and longitudinally over an 18-month period. Results from latent growth curve models indicated that modal negative affect, negative affect variability, and positive affect variability were all positively associated with adolescent depressive symptoms at baseline but were not associated with change in depressive symptoms over time. Notably, higher levels of variability in positive affect were typically the result of larger drops from high modal levels of positive affect and were also associated with maternal depressive symptoms. Socioaffective flexibility was not associated with adolescent depressive symptoms. Findings suggest that the putative difficulties with reactivity and regulation captured by affective variability measures are more strongly related to adolescent depressive symptoms - at least at non-clinical levels - than the ability to flexibly move through multiple emotion states with a close caregiver (here, a biological mother).
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Child development.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Parents & parenting.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Affect (Psychology).
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Growth models.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Regulation.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Flexibility.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Psychopathology.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Anger.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Families & family life.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Girls.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Mental depression.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Children & youth.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Anxiety disorders.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Emotions.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Mothers.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Teenagers.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
System theory.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Clinical psychology.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Developmental psychology.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Individual & family studies.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Mental health.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Systems science.
Added Entry-Corporate Name  
University of Pittsburgh.
Host Item Entry  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-05A.
Electronic Location and Access  
로그인을 한후 보실 수 있는 자료입니다.
Control Number  
joongbu:655552

MARC

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■020    ▼a9798346385486
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31628826
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)Pittsburgh46555
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a300
■1001  ▼aMcKone,  Kirsten  M.P.
■24512▼aA  Change  Would  do  You  Good...Or  Would  It?  The  Role  of  Emotion  Dynamics  in  Adolescent  Girls'  Depressive  Symptoms.
■260    ▼a[S.l.]▼bUniversity  of  Pittsburgh.  ▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a111  p.
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-05,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Wright,  Aidan  G.C.;Shaw,  Daniel  S.;Hollenstein,  Tom;Cyranowski,  Jill  M.;Silk,  Jennifer  S.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Pittsburgh,  2024.
■520    ▼aDepressive  symptoms  increase  considerably  in  adolescence,  especially  for  adolescent  girls  at  risk  for  depression  due  to  dispositional  factors.  Affect  dynamics,  or  change  in  emotional  experience  over  time,  may  serve  as  a  mutable  mechanistic  factor  for  developing  prevention  and  intervention  efforts.  Two  primary  affect  dynamics  constructs  have  been  investigated  in  association  with  adolescent  depressive  symptoms:  affective  variability  and  socioaffective  flexibility.  Affective  variability  captures  adolescent  affective  experience  across  multiple  contexts  in  daily  life  through  momentary  methods  like  ecological  momentary  assessment  (EMA),  is  operationalized  using  measures  like  the  standard  deviation,  and  is  assumed  to  be  broadly  maladaptive,  reflecting  difficulties  with  reactivity  and  regulation.  Socioaffective  flexibility,  on  the  other  hand,  typically  examines  affect  change  throughout  the  course  of  lab-based  interpersonal  interactions,  often  between  an  adolescent  and  caregiver,  and  is  broadly  assumed  to  be  adaptive,  reflecting  the  ability  to  shift  emotion  states  in  response  to  changes  in  context.  To  date,  these  two  constructs  have  not  been  examined  in  the  same  sample,  and  it  is  thus  unknown  to  what  extent  they  provide  competing  versus  complementary  understanding  of  the  role  of  affect  dynamics  in  adolescent  depression.  In  a  sample  of  girls  ages  11-13  oversampled  for  risk  for  the  development  of  depression,  this  study  examined  affective  variability  and  socioaffective  flexibility  in  association  with  adolescent  depressive  symptoms,  both  concurrently  and  longitudinally  over  an  18-month  period.  Results  from  latent  growth  curve  models  indicated  that  modal  negative  affect,  negative  affect  variability,  and  positive  affect  variability  were  all  positively  associated  with  adolescent  depressive  symptoms  at  baseline  but  were  not  associated  with  change  in  depressive  symptoms  over  time.  Notably,  higher  levels  of  variability  in  positive  affect  were  typically  the  result  of  larger  drops  from  high  modal  levels  of  positive  affect  and  were  also  associated  with  maternal  depressive  symptoms.  Socioaffective  flexibility  was  not  associated  with  adolescent  depressive  symptoms.  Findings  suggest  that  the  putative  difficulties  with  reactivity  and  regulation  captured  by  affective  variability  measures  are  more  strongly  related  to  adolescent  depressive  symptoms  -  at  least  at  non-clinical  levels  -  than  the  ability  to  flexibly  move  through  multiple  emotion  states  with  a  close  caregiver  (here,  a  biological  mother).
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0178.
■650  4▼aChild  development.
■650  4▼aParents  &  parenting.
■650  4▼aAffect  (Psychology).
■650  4▼aGrowth  models.
■650  4▼aRegulation.
■650  4▼aFlexibility.
■650  4▼aPsychopathology.
■650  4▼aAnger.
■650  4▼aFamilies  &  family  life.
■650  4▼aGirls.
■650  4▼aMental  depression.
■650  4▼aChildren  &  youth.
■650  4▼aAnxiety  disorders.
■650  4▼aEmotions.
■650  4▼aMothers.
■650  4▼aTeenagers.
■650  4▼aSystem  theory.
■650  4▼aClinical  psychology.
■650  4▼aDevelopmental  psychology.
■650  4▼aIndividual  &  family  studies.
■650  4▼aMental  health.
■650  4▼aSystems  science.
■690    ▼a0622
■690    ▼a0620
■690    ▼a0628
■690    ▼a0347
■690    ▼a0790
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Pittsburgh.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-05A.
■790    ▼a0178
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17164333▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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