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Caregiver Strategies: Impact on Dysregulation & Joint Engagement in Toddlers With Autism Spectrum Disorder.
Caregiver Strategies: Impact on Dysregulation & Joint Engagement in Toddlers With Autism Spectrum Disorder.

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자료유형  
 학위논문
Control Number  
0017162408
International Standard Book Number  
9798382837048
Dewey Decimal Classification Number  
370
Main Entry-Personal Name  
Seese, Sydney Taylor.
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
[S.l.] : University of California, Los Angeles., 2024
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
Physical Description  
86 p.
General Note  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: B.
General Note  
Advisor: Kasari, Connie L.
Dissertation Note  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Los Angeles, 2024.
Summary, Etc.  
요약Background: Young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are at risk for challenges with their emotion regulation abilities, and often have dysregulating behaviors. For young children who exhibit dysregulation, this might also impact their ability to jointly engage with others. This study aims to examine the relationship between dysregulation (challenges with ER) and joint engagement within the context of a free play interaction between toddlers with ASD and their caregivers.Methods: Participants include 149 children with ASD (M age 21 months) and their caregivers prior to intervention (baseline). Bivariate correlations and regression analyses were conducted to explore the relations between dysregulation, joint engagement, and caregiver strategies.Results: Of the 149 children included in this study, 122 (82%) demonstrated at least one episode of dysregulation (lasting over three seconds) within the caregiver interaction, and 50% of those behaviors were deemed intense. Child dysregulation is significantly, and negatively, related to time spent jointly engaged with their caregiver (r(148)=-.260, p=.001). Caregivers increased use of active strategies (e.g., redirection) and avoidant strategies are related to increased child dysregulation (active strategies: r(147)=.260, p=.001; avoidant strategies: r(147)=.196, p=.017). In contrast, caregivers' use of developmentally appropriate engagement and regulation strategies (JASPER Caregiver Strategies) is predictive of less time dysregulated (F(4,143)=7.618, p.001, R2 =.146). Higher JASPER caregiver strategies are associated with less time unengaged (r(148)=- .246, p=.003). A significant moderation effect of JASPER caregiver strategies on the relation between dysregulation and time unengaged was found, F(5,114)=9.712, p=.001, R2 =.299. The moderation results suggest that caregiver strategies impact the relationship between dysregulation and time unengaged.Conclusion: Toddlers with ASD often exhibit dysregulation behaviors, which are associated with time spent engaged with their caregivers. Caregivers' use of active and avoidant coregulation strategies was associated with the time children spent exhibiting dysregulation, suggesting that as the duration of dysregulation behaviors increased, caregiver's use of these strategies also increased (or vice versa). In contrast, the use of developmentally appropriate strategies related to engagement and regulation (JASPER strategies) predicted less time spent in dysregulation. Additionally, the JASPER caregiver strategy overall score is linked to reduced time unengaged. Finally, results suggest that JASPER caregiver strategies (but not co-regulation strategies) impact (i.e., significantly moderate) the relationship between dysregulation and time unengaged. Future research should continue to explore the mechanisms through which caregiver strategies impact child outcomes and investigate the moderating role of caregiver strategies in the relationship between dysregulation and joint engagement over time.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Education.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Neurosciences.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Developmental psychology.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Clinical psychology.
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Autism spectrum disorder
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Caregivers
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Co-regulation strategies
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Dysregulation
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Joint engagement
Added Entry-Corporate Name  
University of California, Los Angeles Education 0249
Host Item Entry  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12B.
Electronic Location and Access  
로그인을 한후 보실 수 있는 자료입니다.
Control Number  
joongbu:654691

MARC

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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31330929
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a370
■1001  ▼aSeese,  Sydney  Taylor.
■24510▼aCaregiver  Strategies:  Impact  on  Dysregulation  &  Joint  Engagement  in  Toddlers  With  Autism  Spectrum  Disorder.
■260    ▼a[S.l.]▼bUniversity  of  California,  Los  Angeles.  ▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a86  p.
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-12,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Kasari,  Connie  L.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  Los  Angeles,  2024.
■520    ▼aBackground:  Young  children  with  autism  spectrum  disorder  (ASD)  are  at  risk  for  challenges  with  their  emotion  regulation  abilities,  and  often  have  dysregulating  behaviors.  For  young  children  who  exhibit  dysregulation,  this  might  also  impact  their  ability  to  jointly  engage  with  others.  This  study  aims  to  examine  the  relationship  between  dysregulation  (challenges  with  ER)  and  joint  engagement  within  the  context  of  a  free  play  interaction  between  toddlers  with  ASD  and  their  caregivers.Methods:  Participants  include  149  children  with  ASD  (M  age  21  months)  and  their  caregivers  prior  to  intervention  (baseline).  Bivariate  correlations  and  regression  analyses  were  conducted  to  explore  the  relations  between  dysregulation,  joint  engagement,  and  caregiver  strategies.Results:  Of  the  149  children  included  in  this  study,  122  (82%)  demonstrated  at  least  one  episode  of  dysregulation  (lasting  over  three  seconds)  within  the  caregiver  interaction,  and  50%  of  those  behaviors  were  deemed  intense.  Child  dysregulation  is  significantly,  and  negatively,  related  to  time  spent  jointly  engaged  with  their  caregiver  (r(148)=-.260,  p=.001).  Caregivers  increased  use  of  active  strategies  (e.g.,  redirection)  and  avoidant  strategies  are  related  to  increased  child dysregulation  (active  strategies:  r(147)=.260,  p=.001;  avoidant  strategies:  r(147)=.196,  p=.017).  In  contrast,  caregivers'  use  of  developmentally  appropriate  engagement  and  regulation  strategies  (JASPER  Caregiver  Strategies)  is  predictive  of  less  time  dysregulated  (F(4,143)=7.618,  p.001,  R2  =.146).  Higher  JASPER  caregiver  strategies  are  associated  with  less  time  unengaged  (r(148)=-  .246,  p=.003).  A  significant  moderation  effect  of  JASPER  caregiver  strategies  on  the  relation  between  dysregulation  and  time  unengaged  was  found,  F(5,114)=9.712,  p=.001,  R2  =.299.  The  moderation  results  suggest  that  caregiver  strategies  impact  the  relationship  between  dysregulation  and  time  unengaged.Conclusion:  Toddlers  with  ASD  often  exhibit  dysregulation  behaviors,  which  are  associated  with  time  spent  engaged  with  their  caregivers.  Caregivers'  use  of  active  and  avoidant  coregulation  strategies  was  associated  with  the  time  children  spent  exhibiting  dysregulation,  suggesting  that  as  the  duration  of  dysregulation  behaviors  increased,  caregiver's  use  of  these  strategies  also  increased  (or  vice  versa).  In  contrast,  the  use  of  developmentally  appropriate  strategies  related  to  engagement  and  regulation  (JASPER  strategies)  predicted  less  time  spent  in  dysregulation.  Additionally,  the  JASPER  caregiver  strategy  overall  score  is  linked  to  reduced  time  unengaged.  Finally,  results  suggest  that  JASPER  caregiver  strategies  (but  not  co-regulation  strategies)  impact  (i.e.,  significantly  moderate)  the  relationship  between  dysregulation  and  time  unengaged.  Future  research  should  continue  to  explore  the  mechanisms  through  which  caregiver  strategies  impact  child  outcomes  and  investigate  the  moderating  role  of  caregiver  strategies  in  the  relationship  between  dysregulation  and  joint  engagement  over  time.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0031.
■650  4▼aEducation.
■650  4▼aNeurosciences.
■650  4▼aDevelopmental  psychology.
■650  4▼aClinical  psychology.
■653    ▼aAutism  spectrum  disorder
■653    ▼aCaregivers
■653    ▼aCo-regulation  strategies
■653    ▼aDysregulation
■653    ▼aJoint  engagement
■690    ▼a0515
■690    ▼a0620
■690    ▼a0317
■690    ▼a0622
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  Los  Angeles▼bEducation  0249.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-12B.
■790    ▼a0031
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17162408▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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