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Interfacial Structure in Thermotropic Liquid Crystals as Studied by Vibrational Sum Frequency Generation Spectroscopy.
Interfacial Structure in Thermotropic Liquid Crystals as Studied by Vibrational Sum Frequency Generation Spectroscopy.

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자료유형  
 학위논문
Control Number  
0017164030
International Standard Book Number  
9798384095552
Dewey Decimal Classification Number  
541
Main Entry-Personal Name  
Wu, Zhihao.
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
[S.l.] : University of Minnesota., 2024
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
Physical Description  
125 p.
General Note  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-03, Section: B.
General Note  
Advisor: Massari, Aaron M.
Dissertation Note  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Minnesota, 2024.
Summary, Etc.  
요약Liquid crystals (LCs) are widely used in many optoelectronic devices. The study of LC interfaces is critical for understanding the molecular interactions within the LC devices and improving the device performance. Air-LC, liquid-LC, and polymer-LC interfaces have been extensively studied in the literature, however, the molecular orientation and ordering of the thermotropic LCs and solid interfaces remain underexplored. Emerging LC alignment techniques, such as nanopatterning, oblique evaporation, and photo-induced alignment, show the need for in-depth studies of solid-LC interfaces. In this work vibrational sum frequency generation spectroscopy (VSFG), a second-order nonlinear optical technique, was used to study the orientation of the interfacial LC molecules on solid substrates. Chapter 1 introduces the basics of LCs and LC devices, discussing the importance of solid-LC interfaces. Chapter 2 covers the theoretical background and experimental setup of VSFG. Chapter 3 discusses the design of sample cells and the considerations necessary for conducting temperature-controlled and voltage-controlled VSFG experiments. Chapter 4 presents a detailed study of the solid-LC interfaces of thermotropic 8CB LCs using VSFG and X-ray reflectivity (XRR), comparing the bulk and interfacial LC behaviors across different phases. Chapter 5 explores the interfacial molecular behavior of nematic LCs 5CB under an applied voltage in a working LC sample cell. Nickel ultra-thin metallic film (UTMF) was used as transparent electrode for the first time in a VSFG experiment.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Physical chemistry.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Chemistry.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Applied physics.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Optics.
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Liquid crystals
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Solid-LC interfaces
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Spectroscopy
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Sum frequency generation
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Thermotropic LCs
Added Entry-Corporate Name  
University of Minnesota Chemical Physics
Host Item Entry  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-03B.
Electronic Location and Access  
로그인을 한후 보실 수 있는 자료입니다.
Control Number  
joongbu:654414

MARC

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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a541
■1001  ▼aWu,  Zhihao.
■24510▼aInterfacial  Structure  in  Thermotropic  Liquid  Crystals  as  Studied  by  Vibrational  Sum  Frequency  Generation  Spectroscopy.
■260    ▼a[S.l.]▼bUniversity  of  Minnesota.  ▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a125  p.
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Massari,  Aaron  M.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Minnesota,  2024.
■520    ▼aLiquid  crystals  (LCs)  are  widely  used  in  many  optoelectronic  devices.  The  study  of  LC  interfaces  is  critical  for  understanding  the  molecular  interactions  within  the  LC  devices  and  improving  the  device  performance.  Air-LC,  liquid-LC,  and  polymer-LC  interfaces  have  been  extensively  studied  in  the  literature,  however,  the  molecular  orientation  and  ordering  of  the  thermotropic  LCs  and  solid  interfaces  remain  underexplored.  Emerging  LC  alignment  techniques,  such  as  nanopatterning,  oblique  evaporation,  and  photo-induced  alignment,  show  the  need  for  in-depth  studies  of  solid-LC  interfaces.  In  this  work  vibrational  sum  frequency  generation  spectroscopy  (VSFG),  a  second-order  nonlinear  optical  technique,  was  used  to  study  the  orientation  of  the  interfacial  LC  molecules  on  solid  substrates.  Chapter  1  introduces  the  basics  of  LCs  and  LC  devices,  discussing  the  importance  of  solid-LC  interfaces.  Chapter  2  covers  the  theoretical  background  and  experimental  setup  of  VSFG.  Chapter  3  discusses  the  design  of  sample  cells  and  the  considerations  necessary  for  conducting  temperature-controlled  and  voltage-controlled  VSFG  experiments.  Chapter  4  presents  a  detailed  study  of  the  solid-LC  interfaces  of  thermotropic  8CB  LCs  using  VSFG  and  X-ray  reflectivity  (XRR),  comparing  the  bulk  and  interfacial  LC  behaviors  across  different  phases.  Chapter  5  explores  the  interfacial  molecular  behavior  of  nematic  LCs  5CB  under  an  applied  voltage  in  a  working  LC  sample  cell.  Nickel  ultra-thin  metallic  film  (UTMF)  was  used  as  transparent  electrode  for  the  first  time  in  a  VSFG  experiment.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0130.
■650  4▼aPhysical  chemistry.
■650  4▼aChemistry.
■650  4▼aApplied  physics.
■650  4▼aOptics.
■653    ▼aLiquid  crystals
■653    ▼aSolid-LC  interfaces
■653    ▼aSpectroscopy
■653    ▼aSum  frequency  generation
■653    ▼aThermotropic  LCs
■690    ▼a0494
■690    ▼a0485
■690    ▼a0215
■690    ▼a0752
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Minnesota▼bChemical  Physics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-03B.
■790    ▼a0130
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17164030▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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