자료유형  

 학위논문

Control Number  

0017162717

International Standard Book Number  

9798383647486

Dewey Decimal Classification Number  

910

Main Entry-Personal Name  

Zhang, Teng.

Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  

[S.l.] : Michigan State University., 2024

Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  

Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024

Physical Description  

202 p.

General Note  

Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-02, Section: A.

General Note  

Advisor: Shortridge, Ashton;Chandra, Siddharth.

Dissertation Note  

Thesis (Ph.D.)--Michigan State University, 2024.

Summary, Etc.  

요약This dissertation addresses the complex dynamics of the Indonesian Communist Purge in 1965-1966, a catastrophic event in human history marked by mass killings orchestrated by the Indonesian Army and allied local militias. Focusing on East Java, the study employs innovative research methodologies to dissect the distinct roles of these perpetrators and their impact on the scale of the purge. By measuring the influence of the army and militias at the local level through settlement proximity, this work finds that both entities significantly contributed to the purge, with the army playing a more decisive role, covering a broader geographical area. Exploring the broader context of mass violence, the dissertation delves into the deep-seated political and religious tensions between the abangan (who supported the PKI) and the santri (who opposed the PKI) communities. Employing distance-based proxies, the study quantifies the relationship between community connections and the extent of violence, emphasizing the crucial role of social networks in shaping the dominance or resistance of different groups during the killings. Additionally, the research sheds light on the multifaceted motivations driving military actors at different hierarchical levels, uncovering variations in killings among various kodim units. The study suggests that remoteness correlated with greater independence in decision-making, although data limitations hinder definitive conclusions regarding the influence of political and economic motivations. The investigations comprising this dissertation collectively contribute distinct perspectives on our understanding of the Indonesian Communist Purge and offer geographic insights for preventing future mass violence.

Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  

Geography.

Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  

Military studies.

Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  

Southeast Asian studies.

Index Term-Uncontrolled  

Bayesian regression

Index Term-Uncontrolled  

Genocide

Index Term-Uncontrolled  

Indonesia

Index Term-Uncontrolled  

Multilevel linear regression

Index Term-Uncontrolled  

Spatial analysis

Added Entry-Corporate Name  

Michigan State University Geography - Doctor of Philosophy

Host Item Entry  

Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-02A.

Electronic Location and Access  

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Control Number  

joongbu:654212