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Influence of External Pressures on the Adoption of Evidence-Based Practices for Youth Experiencing Homelessness- [electronic resource]
Influence of External Pressures on the Adoption of Evidence-Based Practices for Youth Experiencing Homelessness- [electronic resource]

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자료유형  
 학위논문
Control Number  
0016935797
International Standard Book Number  
9798380595384
Dewey Decimal Classification Number  
362
Main Entry-Personal Name  
Martin, Jared K.
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
[S.l.] : The Ohio State University., 2023
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2023
Physical Description  
1 online resource(184 p.)
General Note  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-04, Section: B.
General Note  
Advisor: Slesnick, Natasha.
Dissertation Note  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Ohio State University, 2023.
Restrictions on Access Note  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
Summary, Etc.  
요약Research documents high rates of behavioral health needs among youth experiencing homelessness (YEH); however, recent evidence indicates that behavioral health evidence-based practices (EBPs) may not be widely used by organizations serving YEH. Implementation and organizational theory describe the importance of the external organizational environment on EBP adoption, including the influence of external social pressures such as policy mandates, professional norms, funder expectations, and competition and collaboration with peer organizations. This cross-sectional multiple case study explored the influence of external pressures on EBP adoption among organizations serving YEH. Theory-based sampling was used by combining expert opinion and stakeholder involvement to obtain nominations of organizations for study inclusion. Thirteen organizations were recruited for focus groups/interviews, surveys, and collection of EBP funding documents. Qualitative content analysis described the type of external pressures experienced by organizations and organizational responses to those pressures. Convergent mixed-method analysis was used to classify organizational-level adopter behavior using a modified version the Fidelity, Attitudes, and Influence Typology (FAIT) and specify the most common external pressures associated with each FAIT category.Results showed that organizations adopted a high number of EBPs (median = 7) and the most significant pressure for EBPs is federal and state/county funders; however, expectations for EBP adherence/oversight varied across funding sources. Organizations learn about EBPs through their government funders, a variety of external professional support groups, and peer organizations who help appraise EBPs prior to adoption. Positive reactions to external pressures included the mission alignment of adopted EBPs, the ability of EBPs to provide concrete skills and structure to novice staff, an increase in organizational data informed decision making, and the competitive advantages of EBPs for obtaining new funding, recruiting new staff, and accessing new clients. Negative reactions included the incompatibility of funder approved EBPs with organizational structures and workflows, EBPs being too narrowly focused and stifling innovation, high implementation costs, and challenges with oversight. Organizations were classified into five out of the eight FAIT adopter categories. First, adopting active supporters (n = 5; moderate to high fidelity, positive EBP attitudes, influence on peers) reported pressure from multiple levels of government funding sources. Non-adopting passive resisters (n = 3; unclear to low fidelity, negative EBP attitudes, low peer influence) reported a combination of funders and peers as the most salient external pressures. Non-adopting active supporters (n = 2; unclear to low fidelity, positive EBP attitudes, influence on peers) differed in external pressures. One reported their funders as the strongest external pressure and the other organization reported research institutions and professional development groups as the main external pressure. Adopting passive supporters (n = 1; moderate to high fidelity, positive EBP attitudes, low peer influence) reported pressure from funders as the most significant influence. Lastly, non-adopting passive supporters (n = 1; unclear to low fidelity, positive EBP attitudes, and low peer influence) reported a combination of funder and peer influence as the most salient external pressure.These findings suggest that organizations respond to external pressures in a variety of ways that influence the quality and degree of EBP adoption. The combination of limited capacity and lack of dedicated external resources/support may also contribute to equity issues in EBP adoption and implementation among smaller and lower resource organizations. Findings also reveal the interdependence among organizations as peers serve as important sources of information, support, and competition that influence EBP adoption. The findings can inform outer setting strategies to increase EBP adoption, including payer focused strategies to enhance organization capacity for high-quality EBP adoption, targeted training and technical assistance, and use of influential organizations as opinion leaders and champions to endorse and support EBP adoption. Additional recommendations for policy, practice, and research are discussed.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Mental health.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Social research.
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Youth experiencing homelessness
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Evidence-based practices
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
External social pressures
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Outer setting/context
Added Entry-Corporate Name  
The Ohio State University Human Ecology: Human Development and Family Science
Host Item Entry  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-04B.
Host Item Entry  
Dissertation Abstract International
Electronic Location and Access  
로그인을 한후 보실 수 있는 자료입니다.
Control Number  
joongbu:643753

MARC

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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a362
■1001  ▼aMartin,  Jared  K.
■24510▼aInfluence  of  External  Pressures  on  the  Adoption  of  Evidence-Based  Practices  for  Youth  Experiencing  Homelessness▼h[electronic  resource]
■260    ▼a[S.l.]▼bThe  Ohio  State  University.  ▼c2023
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2023
■300    ▼a1  online  resource(184  p.)
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-04,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Slesnick,  Natasha.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  Ohio  State  University,  2023.
■506    ▼aThis  item  must  not  be  sold  to  any  third  party  vendors.
■520    ▼aResearch  documents  high  rates  of  behavioral  health  needs  among  youth  experiencing  homelessness  (YEH);  however,  recent  evidence  indicates  that  behavioral  health  evidence-based  practices  (EBPs)  may  not  be  widely  used  by  organizations  serving  YEH.  Implementation  and  organizational  theory  describe  the  importance  of  the  external  organizational  environment  on  EBP  adoption,  including  the  influence  of  external  social  pressures  such  as  policy  mandates,  professional  norms,  funder  expectations,  and  competition  and  collaboration  with  peer  organizations.  This  cross-sectional  multiple  case  study  explored  the  influence  of  external  pressures  on  EBP  adoption  among  organizations  serving  YEH.  Theory-based  sampling  was  used  by  combining  expert  opinion  and  stakeholder  involvement  to  obtain  nominations  of  organizations  for  study  inclusion.  Thirteen  organizations  were  recruited  for  focus  groups/interviews,  surveys,  and  collection  of  EBP  funding  documents.  Qualitative  content  analysis  described  the  type  of  external  pressures  experienced  by  organizations  and  organizational  responses  to  those  pressures.  Convergent  mixed-method  analysis  was  used  to  classify  organizational-level  adopter  behavior  using  a  modified  version  the  Fidelity,  Attitudes,  and  Influence  Typology  (FAIT)  and  specify  the  most  common  external  pressures  associated  with  each  FAIT  category.Results  showed  that  organizations  adopted  a  high  number  of  EBPs  (median  =  7)  and  the  most  significant  pressure  for  EBPs  is  federal  and  state/county  funders;  however,  expectations  for  EBP  adherence/oversight  varied  across  funding  sources.  Organizations  learn  about  EBPs  through  their  government  funders,  a  variety  of  external  professional  support  groups,  and  peer  organizations  who  help  appraise  EBPs  prior  to  adoption.  Positive  reactions  to  external  pressures  included  the  mission  alignment  of  adopted  EBPs,  the  ability  of  EBPs  to  provide  concrete  skills  and  structure  to  novice  staff,  an  increase  in  organizational  data  informed  decision  making,  and  the  competitive  advantages  of  EBPs  for  obtaining  new  funding,  recruiting  new  staff,  and  accessing  new  clients.  Negative  reactions  included  the  incompatibility  of  funder  approved  EBPs  with  organizational  structures  and  workflows,  EBPs  being  too  narrowly  focused  and  stifling  innovation,  high  implementation  costs,  and  challenges  with  oversight.  Organizations  were  classified  into  five  out  of  the  eight  FAIT  adopter  categories.  First,  adopting  active  supporters  (n  =  5;  moderate  to  high  fidelity,  positive  EBP  attitudes,  influence  on  peers)  reported  pressure  from  multiple  levels  of  government  funding  sources.  Non-adopting  passive  resisters  (n  =  3;  unclear  to  low  fidelity,  negative  EBP  attitudes,  low  peer  influence)  reported  a  combination  of  funders  and  peers  as  the  most  salient  external  pressures.  Non-adopting  active  supporters  (n  =  2;  unclear  to  low  fidelity,  positive  EBP  attitudes,  influence  on  peers)  differed  in  external  pressures.  One  reported  their  funders  as  the  strongest  external  pressure  and  the  other  organization  reported  research  institutions  and  professional  development  groups  as  the  main  external  pressure.  Adopting  passive  supporters  (n  =  1;  moderate  to  high  fidelity,  positive  EBP  attitudes,  low  peer  influence)  reported  pressure  from  funders  as  the  most  significant  influence.  Lastly,  non-adopting  passive  supporters  (n  =  1;  unclear  to  low  fidelity,  positive  EBP  attitudes,  and  low  peer  influence)  reported  a  combination  of  funder  and  peer  influence  as  the  most  salient  external  pressure.These  findings  suggest  that  organizations  respond  to  external  pressures  in  a  variety  of  ways  that  influence  the  quality  and  degree  of  EBP  adoption.  The  combination  of  limited  capacity  and  lack  of  dedicated  external  resources/support  may  also  contribute  to  equity  issues  in  EBP  adoption  and  implementation  among  smaller  and  lower  resource  organizations.  Findings  also  reveal  the  interdependence  among  organizations  as  peers  serve  as  important  sources  of  information,  support,  and  competition  that  influence  EBP  adoption.  The  findings  can  inform  outer  setting  strategies  to  increase  EBP  adoption,  including  payer  focused  strategies  to  enhance  organization  capacity  for  high-quality  EBP  adoption,  targeted  training  and  technical  assistance,  and  use  of  influential  organizations  as  opinion  leaders  and  champions  to  endorse  and  support  EBP  adoption.  Additional  recommendations  for  policy,  practice,  and  research  are  discussed.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0168.
■650  4▼aMental  health.
■650  4▼aSocial  research.
■653    ▼aYouth  experiencing  homelessness
■653    ▼aEvidence-based  practices
■653    ▼aExternal  social  pressures
■653    ▼aOuter  setting/context
■690    ▼a0344
■690    ▼a0635
■690    ▼a0347
■71020▼aThe  Ohio  State  University▼bHuman  Ecology:  Human  Development  and  Family  Science.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-04B.
■773    ▼tDissertation  Abstract  International
■790    ▼a0168
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2023
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T16935797▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.
■980    ▼a202402▼f2024

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