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Diruthenium Aryls: Structure, Bonding, and Reactivity- [electronic resource]
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Diruthenium Aryls: Structure, Bonding, and Reactivity- [electronic resource]
자료유형  
 학위논문
Control Number  
0016932563
International Standard Book Number  
9798379820879
Dewey Decimal Classification Number  
545
Main Entry-Personal Name  
Raghavan, Adharsh.
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
[S.l.] : Purdue University., 2020
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2020
Physical Description  
1 online resource(170 p.)
General Note  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-01, Section: B.
General Note  
Advisor: Ren, Tong.
Dissertation Note  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Purdue University, 2020.
Restrictions on Access Note  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
Summary, Etc.  
요약The chemistry of metal-metal (M-M) multiply bonded compounds has fascinated inorganic chemists for a period spanning more than five decades. Since the elucidation of the quadruple bond by Cotton in 1964, thousands of compounds featuring M-M bonds have been isolated and studied. Of these, dinuclear units supported by four bidentate ligands forming a 'paddlewheel' motif represent a class of compounds that present unique molecular and electronic structures, and useful electrochemical and magnetic properties.Over the last two and a half decades, our laboratory has focused on studying diruthenium paddlewheel complexes for their ease of preparation, rich electrochemical properties, and remarkable stability. We have isolated a vast number of diverse diruthenium alkynyls in multiple oxidation states, bearing different paddlewheel (equatorial) ligand systems and studied their molecular and electronic structures. Taking advantage of the extended conjugation that exists between the Ru2 core and the poly-alkynyl ligand motif, we have also found applications for them in prototypical flash-memory devices. At this juncture, we sought to expand the organometallic chemistry of Ru2to complexes featuring Ru-aryl linkages.The 'aryl anion' is, based on pKa, twenty orders of magnitude more basic than the corresponding acetylide. Arguably, this difference should result in a more electron-rich dinuclear core with new electronic structures waiting to be explored. Although kinetically more reactive than metal-alkynyls, metal-aryls are still more stable than the corresponding metal-alkyls. However, for second-row transition metals like ruthenium, kinetic instability issues are somewhat more suppressed than for their first-row counterparts.Armed with the knowledge that it was reasonable to expect somewhat stable metal-aryl complexes, the synthesis and characterization, and analyses of molecular and electronic structures of diruthenium aryls were attempted. By employing relatively simple lithium-halogen exchange reactions, both mono and bis-aryl complexes of diruthenium have been isolated. Additionally, two different oxidation states of diruthenium have been accessed, namely Ru2(II,III) and Ru2(III,III), by judiciously modifying the paddlewheel ligands. Following this, preliminary reactivity studies of Ru2(II,III) monoaryls of the form Ru2(ap)4Ar were performed, which yielded surprising results. This work led to the conclusion that the diruthenium-aryl interaction is an example of a metal-metal-ligand interaction that can bring reactivity to the distal metal site. Moreover, it was found that even minor changes in axial ligands can bring about major upheavals in electronic structure.Computational investigations into the electronic structure of the above-mentioned compounds have faced many a barrier because of the complexity of the system. The deep mixing of the metal-metal and metal-ligand valence manifolds is more easily isolated into its constituent parts in the case of relatively simple structures such as the monoaryls, Ru2II,IIIL4Ar. However, electronic structure calculations are fraught with difficulties in the case of heavily distorted axially disubstituted mono and bis-aryls, (X)Ru2III,IIIL4Ar and Ru2 III,IIIL4Ar2, respectively. Ru2 III,IIIL4Ar2 complexes present an interesting case of second order Jahn-Teller distortion (SOJT), which has been adequately modeled. However, the more heavily distorted case of XRu2(ap)4Ar (X = CCH, CN, CO, etc.) pose greater computational challenges, such as low-lying excited states, spinadmixed ground states and difficulties in isolating metal and ligand contributions to the valence manifold.Our investigations into diruthenium aryls began as a mere curiosity that arose out of a serendipitous discovery. Two years later, our continued efforts in this direction have yielded rather fruitful results. The unusual structures and associated complex bonding motifs in these systems have taught us about the importance of metal-metal-ligand interactions as more than just a sum of metal-metal and metal-ligand parts.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Mass spectrometry.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Oxidation.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Single crystals.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Ions.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Nuclear magnetic resonance--NMR.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Solvents.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Symmetry.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Chemistry.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Scientific imaging.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Voltammetry.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Chromatography.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Molecular structure.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Magnetism.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Lithium.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Analytical chemistry.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Medical imaging.
Added Entry-Corporate Name  
Purdue University.
Host Item Entry  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-01B.
Host Item Entry  
Dissertation Abstract International
Electronic Location and Access  
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Control Number  
joongbu:643376
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