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Magnetic Field Amplification and Radiation Emission in Relativistic Beam-Plasma Systems- [electronic resource]
Magnetic Field Amplification and Radiation Emission in Relativistic Beam-Plasma Systems- [electronic resource]

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문
Control Number  
0016934489
International Standard Book Number  
9798380483797
Dewey Decimal Classification Number  
523
Main Entry-Personal Name  
Peterson, John Ryan.
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
[S.l.] : Stanford University., 2023
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2023
Physical Description  
1 online resource(103 p.)
General Note  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-04, Section: B.
General Note  
Advisor: Glenzer, Siegfried;Fiuza, Frederico;Blandford, Roger D.;Bucksbaum, Philip H.
Dissertation Note  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2023.
Restrictions on Access Note  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
Summary, Etc.  
요약Magnetic field amplification by relativistic plasma instabilities is crucial to many beam-plasma systems. In high-energy astrophysical environments, these instabilities can mediate collisionless shock formation, particle acceleration, and radiation emission, while in the laboratory they can affect laser-matter interaction related to compact radiation sources and inertial fusion. In this Thesis, we report the discovery of a new nonlinear plasma streaming instability which generates much stronger, larger-scale magnetic fields than previously thought possible in dilute, relativistic beam-plasma systems. Our kinetic theory for the growth and saturation of this instability is validated in plasmas of varying composition by multidimensional particle-in-cell simulations and indicates that it could lead to significantly enhanced particle acceleration in gamma-ray bursts. We further show that modern high-power laser and accelerator facilities can drive lepton beams large enough to probe multiple relativistic instabilities. We derive requirements on the lepton beam characteristics needed to study these instabilities in astrophysically-relevant laboratory conditions and show that they can enable unprecedented x-ray flux needed for high energy density science experiments.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Cavitation.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Astrophysics.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Electromagnetism.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Charged particles.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Lasers.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Black holes.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Neutron stars.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Magnetic fields.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Stars & galaxies.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Gravitational waves.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Ion beams.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Energy.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Radiation.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Astronomy.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Atomic physics.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Electromagnetics.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Optics.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Physics.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Theoretical physics.
Added Entry-Corporate Name  
Stanford University.
Host Item Entry  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-04B.
Host Item Entry  
Dissertation Abstract International
Electronic Location and Access  
로그인을 한후 보실 수 있는 자료입니다.
Control Number  
joongbu:642163

MARC

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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a523
■1001  ▼aPeterson,  John  Ryan.
■24510▼aMagnetic  Field  Amplification  and  Radiation  Emission  in  Relativistic  Beam-Plasma  Systems▼h[electronic  resource]
■260    ▼a[S.l.]▼bStanford  University.  ▼c2023
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2023
■300    ▼a1  online  resource(103  p.)
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-04,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Glenzer,  Siegfried;Fiuza,  Frederico;Blandford,  Roger  D.;Bucksbaum,  Philip  H.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Stanford  University,  2023.
■506    ▼aThis  item  must  not  be  sold  to  any  third  party  vendors.
■520    ▼aMagnetic  field  amplification  by  relativistic  plasma  instabilities  is  crucial  to  many  beam-plasma  systems.  In  high-energy  astrophysical  environments,  these  instabilities  can  mediate  collisionless  shock  formation,  particle  acceleration,  and  radiation  emission,  while  in  the  laboratory  they  can  affect  laser-matter  interaction  related  to  compact  radiation  sources  and  inertial  fusion.  In  this  Thesis,  we  report  the  discovery  of  a  new  nonlinear  plasma  streaming  instability  which  generates  much  stronger,  larger-scale  magnetic  fields  than  previously  thought  possible  in  dilute,  relativistic  beam-plasma  systems.  Our  kinetic  theory  for  the  growth  and  saturation  of  this  instability  is  validated  in  plasmas  of  varying  composition  by  multidimensional  particle-in-cell  simulations  and  indicates  that  it  could  lead  to  significantly  enhanced  particle  acceleration  in  gamma-ray  bursts.  We  further  show  that  modern  high-power  laser  and  accelerator  facilities  can  drive  lepton  beams  large  enough  to  probe  multiple  relativistic  instabilities.  We  derive  requirements  on  the  lepton  beam  characteristics  needed  to  study  these  instabilities  in  astrophysically-relevant  laboratory  conditions  and  show  that  they  can  enable  unprecedented  x-ray  flux  needed  for  high  energy  density  science  experiments.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0212.
■650  4▼aCavitation.
■650  4▼aAstrophysics.
■650  4▼aElectromagnetism.
■650  4▼aCharged  particles.
■650  4▼aLasers.
■650  4▼aBlack  holes.
■650  4▼aNeutron  stars.
■650  4▼aMagnetic  fields.
■650  4▼aStars  &  galaxies.
■650  4▼aGravitational  waves.
■650  4▼aIon  beams.
■650  4▼aEnergy.
■650  4▼aRadiation.
■650  4▼aAstronomy.
■650  4▼aAtomic  physics.
■650  4▼aElectromagnetics.
■650  4▼aOptics.
■650  4▼aPhysics.
■650  4▼aTheoretical  physics.
■690    ▼a0791
■690    ▼a0596
■690    ▼a0606
■690    ▼a0748
■690    ▼a0607
■690    ▼a0752
■690    ▼a0605
■690    ▼a0753
■71020▼aStanford  University.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-04B.
■773    ▼tDissertation  Abstract  International
■790    ▼a0212
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2023
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T16934489▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.
■980    ▼a202402▼f2024

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