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Robust and Scalable Projection-Based Reduced-Order Models for Simulations of Reacting Flows- [electronic resource]
Robust and Scalable Projection-Based Reduced-Order Models for Simulations of Reacting Flows- [electronic resource]
상세정보
- 자료유형
- 학위논문
- Control Number
- 0016933673
- International Standard Book Number
- 9798379565619
- Dewey Decimal Classification Number
- 004
- Main Entry-Personal Name
- Wentland, Christopher R.
- Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint
- [S.l.] : University of Michigan., 2023
- Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2023
- Physical Description
- 1 online resource(245 p.)
- General Note
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 84-12, Section: B.
- General Note
- Advisor: Duraisamy, Karthik;Huang, Cheng.
- Dissertation Note
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Michigan, 2023.
- Restrictions on Access Note
- This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
- Restrictions on Access Note
- This item must not be added to any third party search indexes.
- Summary, Etc.
- 요약This thesis investigates the development and application of projection-based reduced-order models (PROMs) to mitigate the exorbitant computational cost of high-fidelity numerical simulations of complex systems. Traditionally, PROMs operate by learning a low-dimensional representation of the system state from a small amount of high-fidelity simulation data, projecting the governing equations onto a low-dimensional subspace, and evolving the resulting system on the low-dimensional manifold inexpensively. For advection-dominated and highly non-linear flows, classical PROMs are found to be deficient in reliably generating robust and accurate predictions of flows featuring multi-scale and multi-physics phenomena. Further, PROMs of non-linear systems require hyper-reduction methods to achieve significant computational cost savings, and such approaches have yet to be rigorously investigated in stiff and chaotic flow problems. The methods developed in this thesis are motivated by and applied to complex reacting flows, with a particular emphasis on rocket combustion. This work evolves from the recent model-form preserving least-squares with variable transformation (MP-LSVT) method, which derives the ROM using a least-squares procedure, and simulates the dynamics with respect to an alternative state representation. This approach exhibits greatly improved accuracy and stability over classical PROM methods for reacting flow simulations. These techniques are then applied to a number of challenging multi-scale and reacting flow systems.First, an open-source framework for implementing novel ROM approaches for 1D reacting flows, named the Prototyping Environment for Reacting Flow Order Reduction Methods (PERFORM), is outlined. This package is used to conduct a critical examination of several novel neural network ROM approaches is conducted for a model premixed flame case. This approach exhibits utility in enabling accurate representations of flows characterized by sharp gradients and propagating waves. Further, non-intrusive neural network ROM approaches are shown to greatly outperform comparable classical intrusive PROM methods. However, analysis of the cost of training these neural network models reveals that they are hardly an efficient solution compared to equivalent linear approximations.Scalable hyper-reduced PROMs are developed within a massively parallel compressible reacting flow solver, and demonstrated for a 2D transonic flow over an open cavity, a 3D single-element rocket combustor, and a 3D nine-element rocket combustor. The effects of the sample mesh and hyper-reduction approximation dimension on PROM performance is probed at length. Recent algorithms for selecting sample points are shown to generate accurate models, while some methods used in the classical PROM literature are shown to generate unstable solutions. Over three orders of magnitude computational costs savings, while retaining simulation accuracy are realized. Further, the nine-element rocket combustor experiment represents the largest and most physically-complex system investigated to date, involving extreme stiffness and nearly 250 million degrees of freedom. However, the ultimate goal of PROMs is truly generalizable, predictive models. To this end, analyses are conducting for a recent adaptive PROM approach, revealing that future-state and parametric predictions are achievable for very long time horizons.Finally, best practices for the development and application of PROMs are documented. These guidelines will hopefully inform future PROM practitioners and help mitigate costly trial-and-error efforts. In summary, this work shows that novel projection-based reduced-order models offer an attractive means to leverage an ever-growing ecosystem of numerical and experimental data to generate accurate and low-cost solutions.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Computer science.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Aerospace engineering.
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Reduced-order models
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Rocket combustion
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Computational fluid dynamics
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Machine learning
- Added Entry-Corporate Name
- University of Michigan Aerospace Engineering
- Host Item Entry
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 84-12B.
- Host Item Entry
- Dissertation Abstract International
- Electronic Location and Access
- 로그인을 한후 보실 수 있는 자료입니다.
- Control Number
- joongbu:641015
MARC
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■007cr#unu||||||||
■020 ▼a9798379565619
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI30548521
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)umichrackham004761
■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a004
■1001 ▼aWentland, Christopher R.
■24510▼aRobust and Scalable Projection-Based Reduced-Order Models for Simulations of Reacting Flows▼h[electronic resource]
■260 ▼a[S.l.]▼bUniversity of Michigan. ▼c2023
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2023
■300 ▼a1 online resource(245 p.)
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 84-12, Section: B.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Duraisamy, Karthik;Huang, Cheng.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--University of Michigan, 2023.
■506 ▼aThis item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
■506 ▼aThis item must not be added to any third party search indexes.
■520 ▼aThis thesis investigates the development and application of projection-based reduced-order models (PROMs) to mitigate the exorbitant computational cost of high-fidelity numerical simulations of complex systems. Traditionally, PROMs operate by learning a low-dimensional representation of the system state from a small amount of high-fidelity simulation data, projecting the governing equations onto a low-dimensional subspace, and evolving the resulting system on the low-dimensional manifold inexpensively. For advection-dominated and highly non-linear flows, classical PROMs are found to be deficient in reliably generating robust and accurate predictions of flows featuring multi-scale and multi-physics phenomena. Further, PROMs of non-linear systems require hyper-reduction methods to achieve significant computational cost savings, and such approaches have yet to be rigorously investigated in stiff and chaotic flow problems. The methods developed in this thesis are motivated by and applied to complex reacting flows, with a particular emphasis on rocket combustion. This work evolves from the recent model-form preserving least-squares with variable transformation (MP-LSVT) method, which derives the ROM using a least-squares procedure, and simulates the dynamics with respect to an alternative state representation. This approach exhibits greatly improved accuracy and stability over classical PROM methods for reacting flow simulations. These techniques are then applied to a number of challenging multi-scale and reacting flow systems.First, an open-source framework for implementing novel ROM approaches for 1D reacting flows, named the Prototyping Environment for Reacting Flow Order Reduction Methods (PERFORM), is outlined. This package is used to conduct a critical examination of several novel neural network ROM approaches is conducted for a model premixed flame case. This approach exhibits utility in enabling accurate representations of flows characterized by sharp gradients and propagating waves. Further, non-intrusive neural network ROM approaches are shown to greatly outperform comparable classical intrusive PROM methods. However, analysis of the cost of training these neural network models reveals that they are hardly an efficient solution compared to equivalent linear approximations.Scalable hyper-reduced PROMs are developed within a massively parallel compressible reacting flow solver, and demonstrated for a 2D transonic flow over an open cavity, a 3D single-element rocket combustor, and a 3D nine-element rocket combustor. The effects of the sample mesh and hyper-reduction approximation dimension on PROM performance is probed at length. Recent algorithms for selecting sample points are shown to generate accurate models, while some methods used in the classical PROM literature are shown to generate unstable solutions. Over three orders of magnitude computational costs savings, while retaining simulation accuracy are realized. Further, the nine-element rocket combustor experiment represents the largest and most physically-complex system investigated to date, involving extreme stiffness and nearly 250 million degrees of freedom. However, the ultimate goal of PROMs is truly generalizable, predictive models. To this end, analyses are conducting for a recent adaptive PROM approach, revealing that future-state and parametric predictions are achievable for very long time horizons.Finally, best practices for the development and application of PROMs are documented. These guidelines will hopefully inform future PROM practitioners and help mitigate costly trial-and-error efforts. In summary, this work shows that novel projection-based reduced-order models offer an attractive means to leverage an ever-growing ecosystem of numerical and experimental data to generate accurate and low-cost solutions.
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0127.
■650 4▼aComputer science.
■650 4▼aAerospace engineering.
■653 ▼aReduced-order models
■653 ▼aRocket combustion
■653 ▼aComputational fluid dynamics
■653 ▼aMachine learning
■690 ▼a0538
■690 ▼a0984
■71020▼aUniversity of Michigan▼bAerospace Engineering.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g84-12B.
■773 ▼tDissertation Abstract International
■790 ▼a0127
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2023
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T16933673▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.
■980 ▼a202402▼f2024
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