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Mechanistic Dissection of Substrate Recruitment by Ubiquitin Ligases- [electronic resource]
Mechanistic Dissection of Substrate Recruitment by Ubiquitin Ligases- [electronic resource]

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자료유형  
 학위논문
Control Number  
0016934825
International Standard Book Number  
9798380848787
Dewey Decimal Classification Number  
574
Main Entry-Personal Name  
Ma, Michelle W.
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
[S.l.] : Harvard University., 2023
Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2023
Physical Description  
1 online resource(231 p.)
General Note  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-05, Section: B.
General Note  
Advisor: Fischer, Eric.
Dissertation Note  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Harvard University, 2023.
Restrictions on Access Note  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
Summary, Etc.  
요약Protein homeostasis is an essential process that needs to be tightly regulated to maintain a delicate balance between protein synthesis and protein degradation. The Ubiquitin Proteasome System (UPS) serves as a fundamental regulatory pathway for controlling protein degradation, of which E3 ligases lend additional specificity in targeting and degrading their substrates. Investigating the variety of mechanisms that ubiquitin ligases rely on allows us to understand how diverse substrates are recruited. Targeted protein degradation (TPD) is an emerging field that utilizes small molecules - either PROTACs or small molecules - to hijack E3 ligases and direct them to neo-substrates for ubiquitylation and subsequent degradation. However, the discovery of new degraders is hindered by the lack of understanding underlying these degraders' mechanism of action and how they co-opt existing mechanisms in nature. My thesis work includes three projects that leverages a combination of biochemistry, structural biology, chemical biology, and proteomics to dissect the mechanistic details of how ubiquitin ligases interact with their substrates both in endogenous and drug-induced settings. In Chapter 2, I combined biochemistry and structural biology to interrogate DCAF16-based molecular glue degraders and discovered a novel "template-assisted covalent modification" mechanism. In Chapter 3, I contributed to structure-function studies for HUWE1 and characterized various classes of HUWE1 mutants with biochemical assays. In Chapter 4, I developed a novel mass spectrometry-based tool to provide temporal resolution for cellular perturbations, specifically looking at the intertwined network of E3 ligases and DUBs. These findings enhance our existing comprehension of the mechanisms of ubiquitin ligases, potentially advancing the exploration and advancement of degraders. 
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Biochemistry.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Cellular biology.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Molecular biology.
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Targeted protein degradation
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Ubiquitin ligases
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Protein homeostasis
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Structural biology
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Protein degradation
Added Entry-Corporate Name  
Harvard University Biology Molecular and Cellular
Host Item Entry  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-05B.
Host Item Entry  
Dissertation Abstract International
Electronic Location and Access  
로그인을 한후 보실 수 있는 자료입니다.
Control Number  
joongbu:640954

MARC

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■020    ▼a9798380848787
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI30635317
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a574
■1001  ▼aMa,  Michelle  W.▼0(orcid)0000-0002-7834-2129
■24510▼aMechanistic  Dissection  of  Substrate  Recruitment  by  Ubiquitin  Ligases▼h[electronic  resource]
■260    ▼a[S.l.]▼bHarvard  University.  ▼c2023
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2023
■300    ▼a1  online  resource(231  p.)
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-05,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Fischer,  Eric.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Harvard  University,  2023.
■506    ▼aThis  item  must  not  be  sold  to  any  third  party  vendors.
■520    ▼aProtein  homeostasis  is  an  essential  process  that  needs  to  be  tightly  regulated  to  maintain  a  delicate  balance  between  protein  synthesis  and  protein  degradation.  The  Ubiquitin  Proteasome  System  (UPS)  serves  as  a  fundamental  regulatory  pathway  for  controlling  protein  degradation,  of  which  E3  ligases  lend  additional  specificity  in  targeting  and  degrading  their  substrates.  Investigating  the  variety  of  mechanisms  that  ubiquitin  ligases  rely  on  allows  us  to  understand  how  diverse  substrates  are  recruited.  Targeted  protein  degradation  (TPD)  is  an  emerging  field  that  utilizes  small  molecules  -  either  PROTACs  or  small  molecules  -  to  hijack  E3  ligases  and  direct  them  to  neo-substrates  for  ubiquitylation  and  subsequent  degradation.  However,  the  discovery  of  new  degraders  is  hindered  by  the  lack  of  understanding  underlying  these  degraders'  mechanism  of  action  and  how  they  co-opt  existing  mechanisms  in  nature.  My  thesis  work  includes  three  projects  that  leverages  a  combination  of  biochemistry,  structural  biology,  chemical  biology,  and  proteomics  to  dissect  the  mechanistic  details  of  how  ubiquitin  ligases  interact  with  their  substrates  both  in  endogenous  and  drug-induced  settings.  In  Chapter  2,  I  combined  biochemistry  and  structural  biology  to  interrogate  DCAF16-based  molecular  glue  degraders  and  discovered  a  novel  "template-assisted  covalent  modification"  mechanism.  In  Chapter  3,  I  contributed  to  structure-function  studies  for  HUWE1  and  characterized  various  classes  of  HUWE1  mutants  with  biochemical  assays.  In  Chapter  4,  I  developed  a  novel  mass spectrometry-based  tool  to  provide  temporal  resolution  for  cellular  perturbations,  specifically  looking  at  the  intertwined  network  of  E3  ligases  and  DUBs.  These  findings  enhance  our  existing  comprehension  of  the  mechanisms  of  ubiquitin  ligases,  potentially  advancing  the  exploration  and  advancement  of  degraders. 
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0084.
■650  4▼aBiochemistry.
■650  4▼aCellular  biology.
■650  4▼aMolecular  biology.
■653    ▼aTargeted  protein  degradation
■653    ▼aUbiquitin  ligases
■653    ▼aProtein  homeostasis
■653    ▼aStructural  biology
■653    ▼aProtein  degradation
■690    ▼a0487
■690    ▼a0379
■690    ▼a0307
■71020▼aHarvard  University▼bBiology,  Molecular  and  Cellular.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-05B.
■773    ▼tDissertation  Abstract  International
■790    ▼a0084
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2023
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T16934825▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.
■980    ▼a202402▼f2024

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