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Samuel Stouffer and the GI Survey- [electronic resource] : Sociologists and Soldiers during the Second World War
Samuel Stouffer and the GI Survey- [electronic resource] : Sociologists and Soldiers during the Second World War
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- 자료유형
- 단행본
- International Standard Book Number
- 1621900258 (electronic bk.)
- International Standard Book Number
- 9781621900252 (electronic bk.)
- International Standard Book Number
- 1572339969
- International Standard Book Number
- 9781572339965
- International Standard Book Number
- 9781299951037
- International Standard Book Number
- 1299951031
- Library of Congress Call Number
- UA23
- Dewey Decimal Classification Number
- 940.5 23
- Main Entry-Personal Name
- Ryan, Joseph W.
- Edition Statement
- First edition.
- Publication, Distribution, etc. (Imprint
- Knoxville : Univ Tennessee Press, [2013]
- Physical Description
- 1 online resource (1 online resource (pages cm)).
- Series Statement
- Legacies of war series
- Formatted Contents Note
- 완전내용Introduction: Samuel A. Stouffer and military sociology / David R. Segal -- Meet Sam Stouffer -- Stouffer in the interwar years -- Impulses and stimuli for the Research Branch -- The Research Branch rising -- The Research Branch refined -- Structure and findings of the American soldier -- Reception and criticism of the American soldier -- Stouffer, the Research Branch, and the American soldier postbellum -- Epilogue.
- Summary, Etc.
- 요약Samuel Stouffer, a little-known sociologist from Sac City, Iowa, is likely not a name World War II historians associate with other stalwart men of the war, such as Eisenhower, Patton, or MacArthur. Yet Stouffer, in his role as head of the Army Information and Education Division’s Research Branch, spearheaded an effort to understand the citizen-soldier, his reasons for fighting, and his overall Army experience. Using empirical methods of inquiry to transform general assumptions about leadership and soldiering into a sociological understanding of a draftee Army, Stouffer perhaps did more for the everyday soldier than any general officer could have hoped to accomplish. Stouffer and his colleagues surveyed more than a half-million American GIs during World War II, asking questions about everything from promotions and rations to combat motivation and beliefs about the enemy. Soldiers’ answers often demonstrated that their opinions differed greatly from what their senior leaders thought soldier opinions were, or should be. Stouffer and his team of sociologists published monthly reports entitled “What the Soldier Thinks,” and after the war compiled the Research Branch’s exhaustive data into an indispensible study popularly referred to as The American Soldier. General George C. Marshall was one of the first to recognize the value of Stouffer’s work, referring to The American Soldier as “the first quantitative studies of the . . . mental and emotional life of the soldier.” Marshall also recognized the considerable value of The American Soldier beyond the military. Stouffer’s wartime work influenced multiple facets of policy, including demobilization and the GI Bill. Post-war, Stouffer’s techniques in survey research set the state of the art in the civilian world as well. Both a biography of Samuel Stouffer and a study of the Research Branch, Samuel Stouffer and the GI Survey illuminates the role that sociology played in understanding the American draftee Army of the Second World War. Joseph W. Ryan tracks Stouffer’s career as he guided the Army leadership toward a more accurate knowledge of their citizen soldiers, while simultaneously establishing the parameters of modern survey research. David R. Segal’s introduction places Stouffer among the elite sociologists of his day and discusses his lasting impact on the field. Stouffer and his team changed how Americans think about war and how citizen-soldiers were treated during wartime. Samuel Stouffer and the GI Survey brings a contemporary perspective to these significant contributions.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Stouffer Samuel A. 1900-1960
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Sociology, Military United States History 20th century
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Social surveys United States History 20th century
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Soldiers United States Attitudes
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Soldiers United States Social conditions 20th century
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Sociologists United States Biography
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Military morale United States
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- World War, 1939-1945 United States Psychological aspects
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- World War, 1939-1945 Social aspects United States
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- HISTORY / General.
- Subject Added Entry-Geographic Name
- United States War Department. Information and Education Division. Research Branch History.
- Additional Physical Form Entry
- Print version. 9781299951037
- Electronic Location and Access
- 로그인을 한후 보실 수 있는 자료입니다.
- Control Number
- joongbu:428457
MARC
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■1001 ▼aRyan, Joseph W.
■24510▼aSamuel Stouffer and the GI Survey▼h[electronic resource] ▼bSociologists and Soldiers during the Second World War
■250 ▼aFirst edition.
■260 ▼aKnoxville▼bUniv Tennessee Press▼c[2013]
■300 ▼a1 online resource (1 online resource (pages cm)).
■336 ▼atext▼btxt▼2rdacontent
■337 ▼acomputer▼bc▼2rdamedia
■338 ▼aonline resource▼bcr▼2rdacarrier
■4900 ▼aLegacies of war series
■5050 ▼aIntroduction: Samuel A. Stouffer and military sociology / David R. Segal -- Meet Sam Stouffer -- Stouffer in the interwar years -- Impulses and stimuli for the Research Branch -- The Research Branch rising -- The Research Branch refined -- Structure and findings of the American soldier -- Reception and criticism of the American soldier -- Stouffer, the Research Branch, and the American soldier postbellum -- Epilogue.
■520 ▼aSamuel Stouffer, a little-known sociologist from Sac City, Iowa, is likely not a name World War II historians associate with other stalwart men of the war, such as Eisenhower, Patton, or MacArthur. Yet Stouffer, in his role as head of the Army Information and Education Division’s Research Branch, spearheaded an effort to understand the citizen-soldier, his reasons for fighting, and his overall Army experience. Using empirical methods of inquiry to transform general assumptions about leadership and soldiering into a sociological understanding of a draftee Army, Stouffer perhaps did more for the everyday soldier than any general officer could have hoped to accomplish. Stouffer and his colleagues surveyed more than a half-million American GIs during World War II, asking questions about everything from promotions and rations to combat motivation and beliefs about the enemy. Soldiers’ answers often demonstrated that their opinions differed greatly from what their senior leaders thought soldier opinions were, or should be. Stouffer and his team of sociologists published monthly reports entitled “What the Soldier Thinks,” and after the war compiled the Research Branch’s exhaustive data into an indispensible study popularly referred to as The American Soldier. General George C. Marshall was one of the first to recognize the value of Stouffer’s work, referring to The American Soldier as “the first quantitative studies of the . . . mental and emotional life of the soldier.” Marshall also recognized the considerable value of The American Soldier beyond the military. Stouffer’s wartime work influenced multiple facets of policy, including demobilization and the GI Bill. Post-war, Stouffer’s techniques in survey research set the state of the art in the civilian world as well. Both a biography of Samuel Stouffer and a study of the Research Branch, Samuel Stouffer and the GI Survey illuminates the role that sociology played in understanding the American draftee Army of the Second World War. Joseph W. Ryan tracks Stouffer’s career as he guided the Army leadership toward a more accurate knowledge of their citizen soldiers, while simultaneously establishing the parameters of modern survey research. David R. Segal’s introduction places Stouffer among the elite sociologists of his day and discusses his lasting impact on the field. Stouffer and his team changed how Americans think about war and how citizen-soldiers were treated during wartime. Samuel Stouffer and the GI Survey brings a contemporary perspective to these significant contributions.
■588 ▼aDescription based on print version record.
■650 0▼aStouffer Samuel A.▼x1900-1960
■650 0▼aSociology, Military▼zUnited States▼xHistory▼y20th century
■650 0▼aSocial surveys▼zUnited States▼xHistory▼y20th century
■650 0▼aSoldiers▼zUnited States▼xAttitudes
■650 0▼aSoldiers▼zUnited States▼xSocial conditions▼y20th century
■650 0▼aSociologists▼zUnited States▼vBiography
■650 0▼aMilitary morale▼zUnited States
■650 0▼aWorld War, 1939-1945▼zUnited States▼xPsychological aspects
■650 0▼aWorld War, 1939-1945▼xSocial aspects▼zUnited States
■650 7▼aHISTORY▼zEurope▼xWestern.▼2bisacsh
■650 7▼aHISTORY / General.▼2bisacsh
■651 0▼aUnited States▼xWar Department.▼xInformation and Education Division.▼xResearch Branch▼xHistory.
■655 4▼aElectronic books.
■77608▼iPrint version▼z9781299951037
■85640▼3EBSCOhost▼uhttp://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=644422
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■938 ▼aEBSCOhost▼bEBSC▼n644422
■938 ▼aProject MUSE▼bMUSE▼nmuse31992
■938 ▼aebrary▼bEBRY▼nebr10769625